Dichlorvos (dimethyl 2,2-dichlorovinyl phosphate) inhibits the biosynthesis of aflatoxin by Aspergillus parasiticus. Cultures treated with dichlorvos excrete an orange pigment which can be converted into aflatoxin B(1) by the untreated mycelia. The orange pigment was partially identified as an acetyl derivative of versiconol-type compound. In the presence of dichlorvos, sterigmatocystin is conv...

In the title compound, C(9)H(8)Cl(2)N(5) (+)·H(2)PO(4) (-)·C(9)H(11)NO [systematic name: 3,5-diamino-6-(2,3-dichloro-phen-yl)-1,2,4-triazin-2-ium dihydrogen phosphate-4-(dimethyl-amino)-benz-alde-hyde (1/1)], inter-molecular N-H⋯O and O-H⋯O hydrogen bonds produce R(2) (2)(8) and R(3) (2)(8) rings, generating a layer. Inter-molecular N-H⋯N inter-actions also occur. The dihedral angle between the...

We have designed and synthesized two radioiodinated analogs of hexadecylphosphocholine in order to evaluate their tumor imaging potential. 12-(m[125I]iodophenyl)dodecyl phosphocholine (NM-324) and hexadecyl-2-[N,N-dimethyl-N-(m[125I]iodobenzyl)-ammonium] ethyl phosphate (NM-326) demonstrated the ability of such compounds to localize in and thereby visualize the Walker 256 tumor in rats. However...

OBJECTIVE Oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL)-induced smooth muscle cell (SMC) proliferation requires the coactivation of various signaling pathways, namely sphingomyelin/ceramide/sphingosine-1-phosphate, epithelial growth factor receptor (EGFR), and phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI-3K) pathways. This study aimed to clarify the respective role and the hypothetical cross-talk between sphingomy...

The six-membered cyclic phosphate diester, 5,5-dimethoxy-2-hydroxy-1,3,2-dioxaphosphorinan-2-one, C(5)H(11)O(6)P or (MeO)(2)cDHAP, which is the dimethyl acetal of cyclic dihydroxyacetone phosphate (cDHAP), has been obtained in the form of two new cyclohexylammonium (cha) salts, cyclohexylammonium 5,5-dimethoxy-2-oxo-1,3,2-dioxaphosphorinan-2-olate monohydrate, (cha)[(MeO)(2)cDHAP]·H(2)O or C(6)...

BACKGROUND Organophosphates and pyrethroids are the most common classes of insecticides used in the United States. Widespread use of these compounds to control building infestations in New York City (NYC) may have caused higher exposure than in less-urban settings. OBJECTIVES The objectives of our study were to estimate pesticide exposure reference values for NYC and identify demographic and ...

phosphorus solubilizing microorganisms are capable of transforming insoluble phosphorus (p) forms to soluble and bioavailable p. the aim of the present study was to isolate p solubilizing bacteria from forest soils around the rock phosphate (rp) mine of koh-e-sepidlar in kohgiluyeh and boyer ahmad province and evaluate their ability in sperber culture medium and wheat straw medium in the presen...