This paper analyses the impact of political competition on economic performance in Indonesia. study uses a database covering 427 districts Indonesia, from 2000 to 2013. Political is measured using Herfindahl Hirschman Concentration Index for district parliament election. variable potentially endogenous, because likely be non-random and correlated with unobservable variables. To solve this probl...

We propose a new set of indices to capture the multidimensionality country’s institutional quality. Our are obtained by employing dimension reduction approach on variables provided Frazer Institute (2018). estimate impact that our measures quality have level and growth rate per capita GDP, using large sample countries over period 1980-2015. To identify causal effect GDP dynamics we employ Gener...

A review of modern economic literature shows the lack consensus on relationship between trade openness policy and growth countries. There is also an opinion that in emerging resource-rich countries presents more opportunities for development. Is this true, under what conditions does lead to growth? Exploring nature purpose paper. Therefore, economy Azerbaijan, rich hydrocarbon resources, has be...