Abstract. Turbidity sensor for water treatment applications are based on scattered light measurement. The electrooptical characteristic of light emitter and detector has a close relationship with the environmental temperature. Fluctuations in water temperature can potentially affect electronic components and cause output signal errors in turbidity sensor. Decrease or eliminate temperature erro...

Nonlinear optics is a broad field of research and technology that encompasses subject matter in the fields of physics, chemistry, biology, and engineering. The diversity of nonlinear optics stems, in part, from the need for all-optical and electrooptical devices for applications in telecommunications, optical storage, and all-optical computing. In addition, many nonlinear optical effects have p...

An important problem associated with multiple pixel liquid crystal (LC) modulators is the incidental diffraction due to amplitude and phase gratings formed by the improperly modulated regions between electrodes. This problem becomes more of an issue as the resolution of the SLM increases and the size of the pixels begins to approach the size of the inter-pixel spacing. We perform 2D director pr...

A system of two liquid-crystalline phenylpyrimidines differing strongly in molecular length was studied. The phase diagram of these two chemically similar mesogens, with a length ratio of 2, was investigated, and detailed X-ray diffraction and electrooptical measurements were performed. The phase diagram revealed a destabilization of the nematic phase, which is present in the pure short compoun...

In this paper biophysical bases and frontiers of the acupuncture-based complementary medicine are considered, and essential significance of its resonance microwave (MW)/ultralowfrequency (ULF) electromagnetic (EM)/ionic nature as well as the quantum-holographic "electrooptical" neural-network-like-function of the acupuncture system are pointed out, as supported by microwave resonance therapy (M...