LAY SUMMARY Most research on military family health has involved talking to spouses, but what do personnel think? Personnel may identify different issues that have not had the attention of armed forces. This study used “Any other comments?” question in a survey get their thoughts. Australian Defence Force regular and reserve who were army, navy, or air force completed survey. There 264 talked a...

For practical reasons, surveys that aim for a large number of respondents tend to restrict themselves closed-ended responses. Despite potentially bringing richer insights, the use open-ended questions poses great challenges in terms extracting useful information while significantly increasing analysis time. Nevertheless, automatic text techniques speed up In this research, we explore potential ...

Crowdsourcing is the primary means to generate training data at scale, and when combined with sophisticated machine learning algorithms, crowdsourcing is an enabler for a variety of emergent automated applications impacting all spheres of our lives. This paper surveys the emerging field of formally reasoning about and optimizing open-ended crowdsourcing, a popular and crucially important, but s...

Open-ended activities such as CAD/CAM, VLSI layout and software development require consistent concurrent access and fault tolerance associated with database transactions, but their uncertain duration, uncertain developments during execution and long interactions with other concurrent activities break traditional transaction atomicity boundaries. We propose splittransaction as a new database op...

Multiphase clocks are very useful for realizing high-speed data processing systems with low-speed circuit elements. Triggered in sequence by equally-spaced N-phase clock signals, multiphase systems can achieve N-times higher operating frequencies than single-phase clocked systems. For this reason, multiphase clocks are often used for such applications as high-speed analog-digital converters (AD...

There are several known ways of storing stack data structure – as a linked list (called list from now on in this paper), an array which size is dynamically increased on demand (called vector), or a doubleended queue (called deque). C++ Standard [1] suggests a deque as a standard container to use as a back-end for a stack's internal storage. C++ deque implementations should rely on memory paging...