With the progress of society, change economic environment, transformation educational methods and emergence new technologies, more scholars have begun to pay attention promote construction campus space innovative research. Campus service is intersection teachers students, environment space, its role increasingly recognized by students. Based on current situation use university actual needs user...

Every engineering design is subject to variations that can arise from a variety of sources, including manufacturing operations, variations in material properties, and the operating environment. When variations are ignored, non robust designs can result, which are expensive to produce or fail in service. The concept of robust design may be first used by Taguchi. He introduced this concept to imp...

One reason that hardware design is more systematic than software design is that hardware designers have reached agreements about the description levels for design artifacts. We hypothesize that quality and productivity in software development would be improved if software designers were to arrive at similar agreements. As a first step, we look at representations related to software architecture...

In manufacturing, the conceptual design and detailed design stages are typically regarded as sequential and distinct. Decisions made in conceptual design are often made with little information as to how they would affect detailed design or manufacturing process specification. Many possibilities and unknowns exist in conceptual design where ideas about product shape and functionality are changin...

48 ABSTRACT Software usability of software system specified how much user feels comfort and attract towards specific system environment, on the other hand Software designing is also an important factor affecting software system success. Usability is not a function of time although researchers have come up with various models and matrices relating these two concepts. It is very important quality...

Multidisciplinary Design Optimization (MDO) is a design methodology that derives optimal design solutions by concurrently considering various mutually dependent design elements from an assortment of disciplines. As such, it is applicable to the designing of ships and automobiles, as well as to aero vehicles. However, applying MDOmethodologies in the real world would require a designer to spend ...

Design is a critical to the successful development of any interactive learning environment (ILE). Moreover, in technology enhanced learning (TEL), the design process requires input from many diverse areas of expertise. As such, anyone undertaking tool development is required to directly address the design challenge from multiple perspectives. We provide a motivation and rationale for design app...

This paper presents Kuaba, a new design rationale representation approach that enables employing design rationale to support reuse of model-based designs, particularly, software design. It is shown that this can be achieved through the adoption of an appropriate vocabulary which allows design rationale representations to be computationally processed. The architecture and implementation of an in...