objective: bone morphogenetic protein-7 (bmp-7) is a multifunctional growth factor predominantly recognized for its osteoinductive properties. due to the high cost of this protein, the availability of bmp-7 for treatment is limited. the heterologous production of recombinant hbmp-7 has been performed in a number of expression systems. in this study a novel form of bmp-7 was expressed in eukaryo...

to accomplish the worldwide demand for recombinant human erythropoietin (rhuepo) as a therapeutic, application of cost-efficient expression system of methylotrophic yeast pichia pastoris (p. pastoris) rather than mammalian cells is indispensable. herein, a report on high levels secreted-expression of pichia-derived rhuepo by batch fermentation in a ph stabilized format is presented. the full le...

objective(s): breast cancer is the most common type of cancer among women worldwide. this study investigated the expression and clinical significance of activating transcription factor 3 (atf3) in human breast cancer and its relationship with the clinical outcome of breast cancer.   materials and methods : atf3 expressions were detected in 114 primary breast cancer tissues and 114 adjacent norm...

conclusions further studies on the role of hepcidin in pathogenesis of chc are needed to assess the potency of its use in antiviral treatment. results patients with chc had lower hepcidin mrna expression and more frequently iron deposits in hepatocytes than subjects with chb did. in chc group, hepcidin mrna expression was positively correlated with alanine aminotransferase activity and serum ir...

lentiviral vectors are among the promising viral based-vectors in gene therapy applications, but the efficiency of their targeting needs to be improved. (strept)avidin-biotin adaptor system is a novel approach to modify the lentiviral envelope for better targeting properties. herein, we describe utilization of this adaptor system by designing a candidate envelope protein-bearing biotin acceptor...

objective: the incidence of breast cancer is approximately one million which makes this cancer one of the most common among women worldwide. breast cancer comprises 7% of the total death rate caused by cancers. several strategies that use tumor-associated antigen (taa) vaccination and early detection of breast cancer are clinically being developed. breast cancer is caused by increased over expr...

molecular farming has been considered as a secure and economical approach for production of biopharmaceuticals. human tnf related apoptosis inducing ligand (trail) as a promising biopharmaceutical candidate has been produced in different expression hosts. however, little attention has been paid to molecular farming of the trail in spite of numerous advantages of plant expression systems. theref...

the process that forms during writing is under an important principle and according to abstract form of alphabet and their composition. this principle is called writing system. therefore, writing is accounted an artistic work. cognitive it is important in different dimension view, because of man abstract view point that has led emergence of communication system. this paper for cognitive analysi...

esophagus cancer is the eighth most common cancer worldwide and particularly high in an area extending from the southern border of the caspian sea in iran across central asia to china. since information about this mysterious disease is poor, proteomics may be solving this enigma. altering gene expression in cancer cell is a remarkable indicator can be detected by proteomics techniques and bioin...

molecular evidence on the heterogeneity present in the ole e 1 allergen of the olive pollen is emerging. such polymorphism is dependent on the cultivar origin of pollen, which also determines wide differences in the expression of this protein. determination of biochemical and molecular characteristics of ole e 1 pollen allergen in two iranian olive cultivars, namely 'rowghani' and 'zard' is nec...