Random lasers from dye-doped nematic liquid crystal (DDNLC) cells with different rubbing methods were observed due to different random ring cavities that were formed. Through constructing cells with different rubbing methods on the forward and backward surfaces of light-emitting sides, we can get two random laser beams with different polarization directions from one DDNLC cell at the same time,...

A method for fabrication of polarization degenerate oxide apertured micropillar cavities is demonstrated. Micropillars are etched such that the size and shape of the oxide front is controlled. The polarization splitting in the circular micropillar cavities due to the native and strain induced birefringence can be compensated by elongating the oxide front in the [110] direction, thereby reducing...

In mobile radio reception, signals typically arrive at the receiver antenna from a wide range of directions due to multipath propagation. This can be described by a direction-of-arrival (DoA) distribution of the propagation environment. If the DoA distribution is known, the Doppler spectrum and the autocorrelation function can be directly computed [1]. Furthermore, handset antenna performance c...

Optical linear polarization measurements of association members and field stars in the region of the Puppis OB III association are presented. The association members are found to have larger values of polarization than the field stars.In the direction of the association there are two regions of polarizing interstellar medium with magnetic fields that are nearly at right angles to each other. Th...

The grass shrimp (Palaemonetes vulgaris) orients itself by means of the polarization pattern of the sky visible through Snell's window of the water surface. The celestial polarization pattern viewed from water is distorted and modified because of refraction and repolarization of skylight at the air-water interface. This work provides a quantitative account of the repolarization of skylight tran...

Using the imaging polarimeter for the Submillimeter Common User Bolometric Array at the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope, we have detected polarized thermal emission at 850 μm from dust toward three star-forming core systems in the Orion B molecular cloud: NGC 2071, NGC 2024 and LBS 23N (HH 24). The polarization patterns are not indicative of those expected for magnetic fields dominated by a singl...

The grass shrimp (Palaemonetes vuigaris) orients itself by means of the polarization pattern of the sky visible through Snell's window of the water surface. The celestial polarization pattern viewed from water is distortt.~! and modified because of refraction and repolarization of skylight at the air-water interface. This work provides a quantitative account of the repolarization of skylight tr...

Light technology is based on generating, detecting and controlling the wavelength, polarization and direction of light. Emerging applications range from electronics and telecommunication to health, defence and security. In particular, data transmission and communication technologies are currently asking for increasingly complex and fast devices, and therefore there is a growing interest in mate...

The corrosion inhibition of ST37 Carbon Steel in 1.0 M HCl by aquatic extract of coconut has been studied as a possible source of green inhibitor using the potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy techniques. The aquatic extract of coconut have many advantages over classical techniques of sample preparation of plant gums (such as drying and solvent reflux).Pol...