Fiddler crabs are important components of intertidal benthic macrofauna in estuarine habitats. However, these invertebrates often inhabit areas under anthropogenic-driven changes. In this study, we evaluated the habitat quality and population biology fiddler crab Uca maracoani (Latreille, 1802) a mangrove area anthropogenic influence, on southern coast São Paulo state, Brazil. Sediment samples ...