نتایج جستجو برای: filter coefficients are determined from regularization methods

تعداد نتایج: 8826625  

Journal: :J. Visual Communication and Image Representation 2014
Syamala Jayasree Kireeti Bodduna Prasant Kumar Pattnaik Siddavatam Rajesh

Keywords: Edge-preserving regularization Salt-and-pepper impulse noise Cardinal splines Expeditious algorithm Image de-noising Cardinal spline interpolation Edge preservation Two-phase noise removal a b s t r a c t This work proposes a faster and an efficient way to remove salt-and-pepper impulse noise and edge-preserving regularization of the henceforth obtained image. In this paper, we propos...

2004
H. Koeppl G. Kubin

This work deals with an extension of the standard recursive least squares (RLS) algorithm. It allows to prune irrelevant coefficients of a linear adaptive filter with sparse impulse response and it provides a regularization method with automatic adjustment of the regularization parameter. New update equations for the inverse auto-correlation matrix estimate are derived that account for the cont...

2005
Y. Vatis B. Edler I. Wassermann D. T. Nguyen J. Ostermann

Standard video compression techniques apply motion-compensated prediction combined with transform coding of the prediction error. In the context of prediction with fractional-pel motion vector resolution it was shown, that aliasing components contained in an image signal are limiting the prediction accuracy obtained by motion compensation. In order to consider aliasing, quantisation and motion ...

Journal: :Signal Processing 2002
Masashi Sugiyama Hidemitsu Ogawa

Image restoration from degraded images lies at the foundation of image processing, pattern recognition, and computer vision, so it has been extensively studied. A large number of image restoration filters have been devised so far. It is known that a certain filter works excellently for a certain type of original image or degradation. However, the same filter may not be suitable for other images...

2016
Rosemary A. Renaut Michael Horst Yang Wang Douglas Cochran Jakob Hansen

The solution, x, of the linear system of equations Ax ≈ b arising from the discretization of an ill-posed integral equation g(s) = ∫ H(s, t)f(t) dt with a square integrable kernel H(s, t) is considered. The Tikhonov regularized solution x(λ) approximating the Galerkin coefficients of f(t) is found as the minimizer of J(x) = {‖Ax− b‖2 +λ‖Lx‖2}, where b is given by the Galerkin coefficients of g(...

2007
James Nagy Katrina Palmer James G. Nagy

Many iterative methods that are used to solve Ax = b can be derived as quasi-Newton methods for minimizing the quadratic function 1 2 xAAx−xAb. In this paper, several such methods are considered, including conjugate gradient least squares (CGLS), Barzilai-Borwein (BB), residual norm steepest descent (RNSD) and Landweber (LW). Regularization properties of these methods are studied by analyzing t...

Journal: :Neural Networks 1993
Haruo Kobayashi Takashi Matsumoto Tetsuya Yagi Takuji Shimmi

-Layered architecture is proposed for solving a class o f regularization problems in image processing. There are two major hurdles in the implementation of regularization filters with second or higher order smoothness constraints: ( a ) Stability: With second or higher order constraints, a direct implementation of a regularization filter necessitates negative conductance which, in turn, gives r...

Introduction: Electrocardiogram (ECG) is a method to measure the electrical activity of the heart which is performed by placing electrodes on the surface of the body. Physicians use observation tools to detect and diagnose heart diseases, the same is performed on ECG signals by cardiologists. In particular, heart diseases are recognized by examining the graphic representation of heart signals w...

Journal: :SIAM J. Scientific Computing 2008
Santi S. Adavani George Biros

We present a multigrid algorithm for the solution of distributed parameter inverse problems constrained by variable-coefficient linear parabolic partial differential equations. We consider problems in which the inversion variable is a function of space only; for stability we use an L2 Tikhonov regularization. The main feature of our algorithm is that its convergence rate is mesh-independent—eve...

2011
Qiang Liu Alexander T. Ihler

Methods for `1-type regularization have been widely used in Gaussian graphical model selection tasks to encourage sparse structures. However, often we would like to include more structural information than mere sparsity. In this work, we focus on learning so-called “scale-free” models, a common feature that appears in many real-work networks. We replace the `1 regularization with a power law re...

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