In this article, an open-source code for the simulation of fluid flow, including adsorption, transport, and indirect hydromechanical coupling in unconventional fractured reservoirs is described. The leverages cutting-edge numerical modeling capabilities like automatic differentiation, stochastic fracture modeling, multicontinuum discrete models. mass balance equation, specific physical mechanis...

Ferroelectric ceramics are used in applications ranging from actuators and sensors to ultrasonic motors. A significant shortcoming of these materials in structural applications is their inherent brittleness. Specifically, most ferroelectrics have fracture toughness levels on the order of KIc MPa m = 1 . The characteristic of ferroelectric ceramics that makes them useful as smart materials is th...