We introduce the genealogy of a random sample of genes taken from a large haploid population that evolves according to random reproduction with selection and mutation. Without selection, the genealogy is described by Kingman's well-known coalescent process. In the selective case, the genealogy of the sample is embedded in a graph with a coalescing and branching structure. We describe this graph...

In this article we extend the construction of giant gravitons from holomorphic surfaces [1] to the ABJM correspondence. We construct a new class of 1 6 -BPS M5-branes wrapping 5-manifolds in S/Zk and supported by a large angular momentum in the orbifold space. These orbifold giant gravitons undergo a supersymmetry enhancement to 1 3 -BPS and 1 2 -BPS configurations in special cases. The compact...

In this article, I suggest that genealogy was a rhetorical strategy to build authority in the ancient history writing. way, divide my argument into four parts. Firstly, present understanding of and authority, as these concepts orient selection analysis evidence. Secondly, turn genealogical evidence, trying demonstrate its relation with controversial debates role tool. For this, compare Herodotu...