Let G and H be graphs. The strong product GH of graphs G and H is the graph with vertex set V(G)V(H) and u=(u1, v1) is adjacent with v= (u2, v2) whenever (v1 = v2 and u1 is adjacent with u2) or (u1 = u2 and v1 is adjacent with v2) or (u1 is adjacent with u2 and v1 is adjacent with v2). In this paper, we first collect the earlier results about strong product and then we present applications of ...

It is known that determination problem of the bandwidth for an arbitrary graph is NP-complete. This paper establishes the bandwidth for the composition of a complete bipartite graph with other graphs; the strong product of a complete bipartite graph with a complete graph, a path, a cycle; and the tensor product of a complete graph with a complete graph.

the hosoya index and the merrifield-simmons index are two types of graph invariants used in mathematical chemistry. in this paper, we give some formulas for computed these indices for some classes of corona product and link of two graphs. furthermore, we obtain exact formulas of hosoya and merrifield-simmons indices for the set of bicyclic graphs, caterpillars and dual star.

in this work, using eigenvalues and eigenvectors of unitary cayley graphs over finite local rings and elementary linear algebra, we characterize which local rings allowing pst occurring in its unitary cayley graph. moreover, we have some developments when $r$ is a product of local rings.

In this paper, we introduce the notion of Pythagorean Anti fuzzy graph. We then define Cartesian product and Lexicographic on It is proved that two graphs graph general, lexicographic regular need not be Necessary sufficient conditions for to are determined. Further, concept isomorphism with suitable example.

Abstract—In graph theory, different types of products of two graphs had been studied, e.g., Cartesian product, Tensor product, Strong product, etc. In this paper we generalize the concept of Cartesian product of graphs.We define 2 Cartesian product and more generally r Cartesian product of two graphs. We study these product mainly for path graphs. We also discuss connectedness of the new graph.