نتایج جستجو برای: hbcab
تعداد نتایج: 209 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
BACKGROUND In low hepatitis B virus (HBV)-prevalent countries, most HBV-infected persons are unaware of their status. We aimed to evaluate whether (i) previous HBV-testing, (ii) physicians decision to screen, and (iii) CDC's recommendations identified infected individuals and which risk-factor groups needing testing. METHODS During a mass, multi-center HBV-screening study from September 2010-...
Integrated data on hepatitis B virus (HBV) patterns, HBV genotypes and mutations are lacking in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) co-infected patients from Africa. This survey was conducted in 2010-2013 among 762 HIV-1-positive adults from Gabon who were predominantly treated with 3TC-based antiretroviral treatment. HBV patterns were identified using immunoassays detecting total antib...
results the prevalence of hbsag, hbsab and hbcab were estimated as 0.9%, 30.7% and 10.5%, respectively. the mean age of all participants was 43.9 (95% ci: 43.4, 44.3) in females and 55.6 in (n = 3472) males. in our study, there was a significant association between family history of hepatitis, rural residency and presence of hbsag. there was also a positive correlation between hbcab and family ...
Abstract Background and Aims Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) frequently present serologic evidence of previous contact hepatitis B virus (HBV). Although uncommon, HBV reactivation after kidney transplantation (KT) may cause serious complications adverse outcomes in these patients. However, data regarding risk factors for are still scarce. This study aims to describe a cohort patien...
Forty-three consecutive patients with polymyalgia rheumatica were studied for serological markers of actual or previous hepatitis B virus infection. Signs of active virus replication, which include HBsAg supported by the presence of HBeAg and anti-HBc in high titres, were not found in any cases. Anti-HBs, a serological sign of previous hepatitis B virus exposure, was present in 16.8%. The preva...
Occult HBV infection of hemodialysis (HD) patients is informative in terms of virus transmission. It may be of clinical importance in HD patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of anti-HBc in the HD Patients. Number of 126 patients undergoing hemodialysis were included in this study from main hemodialysis units in Yazd. Hepatitis B surface antigens (HBsAg), hepatitis B...
Background: Hepatitis B virus is a DNA belonging to the Hepadnaviridae family attacking liver and can cause both acute chronic disease. The aim of this study was determine prevalence core antibody in Sudanese random blood donors.
 Materials methods: descriptive cross-sectional conducted at Ibn Sina Specialized Hospital, Khartoum, Sudan during period from May 2022 September 2022. Blood samp...
چکید ه سابقه و هدف بیماران تالاسمی ماژور و هموفیلی به دلیل دریافت طولانی مدت خون و فرآوردههای خونی، در معرض خطر بیماریهای عفونی نظیر هپاتیت و ایدز هستند. فراوانی بالایی از آلودگیهای ویروسی در این بیماران در سراسر جهان گزارش شده است. در این مطالعه شیوع عفونتهای هپاتیت B ، C و HIV به همراه فاکتورهای خطر مرتبط در بیماران هموفیلی و تالاسمی استان مرکزی در سال 1383 بررسی شده است. مواد ور...
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