نتایج جستجو برای: hemagglutinin ha

تعداد نتایج: 66356  

2016
Naoki Takizawa Fumitaka Momose Yuko Morikawa Akio Nomoto

The influenza glycoproteins, hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA), which are associated with the lipid raft, have the potential to initiate virion budding. However, the role of these viral proteins in infectious virion assembly is still unclear. In addition, it is not known how the viral ribonucleoprotein complex (vRNP) is tethered to the budding site. Here, we show that HA is necessary fo...

Journal: :The Journal of Experimental Medicine 1991
S E Stark A J Caton

We have analyzed how the immune system generates antibodies that are specific for analogues of an epitope on the influenza virus hemagglutinin (HA) that differ solely by the presence of Asp or Gly at amino acid 225. Most antibodies induced in response to HA(Asp225) use one of a few closely related variable (V) region structures that are encoded by characteristic VH/Vk gene segment combinations....

Journal: :Genetics and molecular research : GMR 2012
K H Chua H C Chai

Hemagglutinin (HA) protein plays an important role in binding the influenza virus to infected cells and therefore mediates infection. Deposited HA sequences of 86 Asian strains of influenza A (H1N1) viruses during the first outbreak were obtained from the NCBI database and compared. Interaction of the HA protein of influenza A (H1N1) virus with the human sialic acid receptor was also studi...

Journal: :PloS one 2016
Miriam Klausberger Rupert Tscheliessnig Silke Neff Raffael Nachbagauer Teddy John Wohlbold Monika Wilde Dieter Palmberger Florian Krammer Alois Jungbauer Reingard Grabherr

Significant genetic variability in the head region of the influenza A hemagglutinin, the main target of current vaccines, makes it challenging to develop a long-lived seasonal influenza prophylaxis. Vaccines based on the conserved hemagglutinin stalk domain might provide broader cross-reactive immunity. However, this region of the hemagglutinin is immunosubdominant to the head region. Peptide-b...

Journal: :Journal of virological methods 2013
Masatoshi Okamatsu Fei Feng Tatsuya Ohyanagi Noriko Nagahori Kazuhiko Someya Yoshihiro Sakoda Nobuaki Miura Shin-Ichiro Nishimura Hiroshi Kida

Attachment of influenza virus to susceptible cells is mediated by viral protein hemagglutinin (HA), which recognizes cell surface glycoconjugates that terminate in α-sialosides. To develop anti-influenza drugs based on inhibition of HA-mediated infection, novel fluorescent nanoparticles displaying multiple biantennary N-glycan chains with α-sialosides (A2-PC-QDs) that have high affinity for the...

Journal: :Journal of virology 1998
T Hatziioannou S Valsesia-Wittmann S J Russell F L Cosset

We describe retrovirus particles carrying the fowl plague virus (FPV) hemagglutinin (HA). When expressed in cells providing Moloney murine leukemia virus (MoMLV) Gag and Pol proteins and a lacZ retroviral vector, FPV HA was found to be efficiently expressed, correctly processed, and stably incorporated into retroviral particles. HA-bearing retroviruses were infectious with a wide host range and...

2014
David F. Burke Derek J. Smith

Comparisons of residues between sub-types of influenza virus is increasingly used to assess the zoonotic potential of a circulating strain and for comparative studies across subtypes. An analysis of N-terminal cleavage sites for thirteen subtypes of influenza A hemagglutinin (HA) sequences, has previously been described by Nobusawa and colleagues. We have expanded this analysis for the eighteen...

Journal: :Science immunology 2017
Sarah F Andrews M Gordon Joyce Michael J Chambers Rebecca A Gillespie Masaru Kanekiyo Kwanyee Leung Eun Sung Yang Yaroslav Tsybovsky Adam K Wheatley Michelle C Crank Jeffrey C Boyington Madhu S Prabhakaran Sandeep R Narpala Xuejun Chen Robert T Bailer Grace Chen Emily Coates Peter D Kwong Richard A Koup John R Mascola Barney S Graham Julie E Ledgerwood Adrian B McDermott

Antigenic drift and shift of influenza strains underscore the need for broadly protective influenza vaccines. One strategy is to design immunogens that elicit B cell responses against conserved epitopes on the hemagglutinin (HA) stem. To better understand the elicitation of HA stem-targeted B cells to group 1 and group 2 influenza subtypes, we compared the memory B cell response to group 2 H7N9...

2010
SS Jayaraj R Thiagarajan M Arumugam S Vincent

A naturally occurring hemagglutinin (HA), with activity against bacteria and yeast cells were detected in the serum of Scylla serrata using mammalian erythrocytes (RBC), various bacteria and yeast as indicator cells. The serum gave highest HA titer with rabbit RBC, tripsinized yeast and Vibrio fluvialis. An analysis of the physico-chemical properties of the HA showed it to be specifically depen...

2017
Tatsuya Sakai Shin I. Nishimura Tadasuke Naito Mineki Saito

Influenza A virus (IAV) membrane proteins hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA) are determinants of virus infectivity, transmissibility, pathogenicity, host specificity, and major antigenicity. HA binds to a virus receptor, a sialoglycoprotein or sialoglycolipid, on the host cell and mediates virus attachment to the cell surface. The hydrolytic enzyme NA cleaves sialic acid from viral recep...

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