in the present research, in contrast to the available papers, not only the superelasticity but also the shape memory effects are taken into account in determination of the impact responses. at the same time, in addition to modifying brinson’s model for the shape memory alloys (smas), to include new parameters and loading events, and hertz contact law, distributions of the sma phases are conside...

In this paper, the nonlinear dynamic response of deep groove ball bearings with clearance was studied numerically. The imperfect connections raceways and rolling balls were established by contact elements. order to describe characteristics accurately, a hysteresis damping coefficient introduced into Hertz model, which represented dissipative term during contact–impact process. tangential force ...

The area of contact between two objects was detected by using the strong enhancement of the fluorescence of rigidochromic probe molecules attached to one of the surfaces. Confinement of the molecules suppresses nonradiative decay and turns on the fluorescence. The approach is demonstrated by imaging of the contact area of a plastic sphere in contact with a flat glass surface. Our results agree ...

UNLABELLED Viscoelastic deformation of the contact volume between adhering bacteria and substratum surfaces plays a role in their adhesion and detachment. Currently, there are no deformation models that account for the heterogeneous structure and composition of bacteria, consisting of a relatively soft outer layer and a more rigid, hard core enveloped by a cross-linked peptidoglycan layer. The ...

AFM microor nanoindentation is a powerful technique for mapping the elasticity of materials at high resolution. When applied to soft matter, however, its accuracy is equivocal. The sources of the uncertainty can be methodological or analytical in nature. In this paper, we address the lack of practicable nonlinear elastic contact models, which frequently compels the use of Hertzian models in ana...

Electro-mechanical actuators including planetary roller screw (PRS) support cyclic loads in aeronautical conditions. PRS multiple thread contacts between screw, rollers and nut allow the mechanism to large loads. However, accreditation requires fine prediction of fatigue lifespan. In this paper, a design strategy for mechanisms is proposed combining Hertz contact model multi-axial criterion. Th...

Split-hom together structure is a new heavy load rack structure, and its reliability needs to be verified. Through analyzing multimodal hom-connection principle from the perspective of bionics and contact mechanics, the article puts forward three kinds of hom-connection methods and establishes the finite element model and mathematical model of the rack. Afterwards, the finite element model and ...