Moyamoya disease (MMD) is a unique progressive steno-occlusive disease of the distal ends of bilateral internal arteries and their proximal branches. The difference in clinical symptoms between adult and children MMD patients has been well recognized. In this study, we sought to investigate the phenomenon through histopathological study. Fifty-one patients underwent surgical procedures for trea...

objective: diabetes is one of the most common metabolic diseases. earlier diagnosis of diabetes and treatment of hyperglycemia and related metabolic abnormalities is of vital importance. diagnosis of diabetes via proper interpretation of the diabetes data is an important classification problem. classification systems help the clinicians to predict the risk factors that cause the diabetes or pre...

Earlier recognition of breast cancer is crucial to decrease the severity and optimize survival rate. One commonly utilized imaging modalities for histopathological images. Since manual inspection images a challenging task, automated tools using deep learning (DL) artificial intelligence (AI) approaches need be designed. The latest advances DL models help in accomplishing maximum image classific...

Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumour (IMT) or ‘pseudotumour’ of the kidney is a uncommon benign tumour, common in young adults with unknown etiology. Clinical feature and radiological investigations are usually inconclusive. Often, biopsy inconclusive required management similar to that Renal Cell Cancer (RCC). Diagnosis based on immunohistochemistry. We reporting case IMT 32-year-old female pat...

Centronuclear myopathies (CNMs) are a genetically heterogeneous group of inherited neuromuscular disorders characterized by clinical features of a congenital myopathy and abundant central nuclei as the most prominent histopathological feature. The most common forms of congenital myopathies with central nuclei have been attributed to X-linked recessive mutations in the MTM1 gene encoding myotubu...

Patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models are frequently used for translational cancer research, and are assumed to behave consistently as the tumor ages. However, growth rate constancy as a function of time is unclear. Notably, variable PDX growth rates over time might have implications for the interpretation of translational studies. We characterized four PDX models through several in vivo passa...

AIM OF THE STUDY Heterotopic gastric mucosa of the upper esophagus (HGMUE) may be connected with disorders of the upper gastrointestinal tract, exacerbated by Helicobacter pylori. Furthermore, HGMUE may be the origin of malignant progression to cervical esophageal carcinoma. MATERIAL AND METHODS In this work, 20 patients with diagnosed heterotopic gastric mucosa of the upper esophagus (HGMUE)...

OBJECTIVES The aim of the present study was to assess the prevalence of Herpes Simplex virus, Epstein Barr virus and Human Papilloma virus -16 in oral lichen planus cases and to evaluate whether any clinical variant, histopathological or demographic feature correlates with these viruses. STUDY DESIGN The study was conducted on 65 cases. Viruses were detected immunohistochemically. We evaluate...

Recently, content-based image retrieval has been investigated for histopathological image analysis, focusing on improving the accuracy and scalability. The main motivation is to interpret a new image (i.e., query image) by searching among a potentially large-scale database of training images in real-time. Hashing methods have been employed because of their promising performance. However, most p...