In this paper, drain-source current, transconductance and cutoff frequency in AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors have been investigated. In order to obtain parameters of exact AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors such as electron density, the wave function, band gap, polarization charge, effective mass and dielectric constant, the hydrostatic pressure and temperature effects a...

Abstract Using density-functional theory-based molecular dynamics simulations, we study stress and temperature-induced chemical reactions in bulk systems containing triphosphoric acid zinc phosphate molecules. The nature of the products depends sensitively on imposed conditions, e.g., isotropic even more so shear create (zwitter-) ionic products. Free ions also emerge from thermal cycles, but a...

The goal of this study is to investigate the effect of the initial stress and transverse isotropy on the dispersion relation of flexural wave in a conducting circular cylinder subject to the initial state of stress of the form of hydrostatic tension or compression. The free stress conditions on the inner and outer surfaces of the hollow circular cylinder were used to form the dispersion relatio...

The kinetics of stressed solid-phase epitaxial growth (SPEG), also referred to as solid-phase epitaxy, solidphase epitaxial regrowth, solid-phase epitaxial recrystallization, and solid-phase epitaxial crystallization, of amorphous (a) silicon (Si) created via ion-implantation are reviewed. The effects of hydrostatic, in-plane uniaxial, and normal uniaxial compressive stress on SPEG kinetics are...

Interbody fusion device subsidence has been reported clinically. An enhanced understanding of the mechanical behaviour of the surrounding bone would allow for accurate predictions of vertebral subsidence. The multiaxial inelastic behaviour of trabecular bone is investigated at a microscale and macroscale level. The post-yield behaviour of trabecular bone under hydrostatic and confined compressi...

Previous studies with phospholipid monolayers revealed a large decrease in the activity of phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C-delta(1) (PLC-delta(1)) which catalyses the hydrolysis of PtdIns(4, 5)P(2) as lateral pressure is applied to the membrane. If stress on the membrane is the sole inhibitor of PLC-delta(1) activity, the enzyme must penetrate the membrane surface to engage its substr...

Background: Mammalian sperm are not ready to fertilize oocyte immediately after ejaculation. Sperm achieve this ability after undergoing the processes of capacitation and hyperactivation. Hyperactivation refers to a change in the motility pattern of the sperm. Pharmacological reagents and physical-mechanical forces have been used in sperm from a variety of species. Hydrostatic pressure is a cru...

Displacements around a tunnel, occurring as a result of excavation, consist of the elastic and plastic parts. In this paper, we discuss the elastic part of displacements as a result of excavation, called net displacement. In general, the previous analytical solutions presented for determining the displacements around a circular tunnel in an elastic medium do not give the net displacements...

In this paper we present an elastic-plastic analysis of the small-scale yielding crack-tip fields for pressure-sensitibe materials. Mode 1 loading and plane-strain conditions are assumed. The yield criterion is chosen to be a linear combination of the effective stress and the hydrostatic stress. For power-law hardening materials. our elastic-plastic finite element analysis shows that HRRtype cr...

The hydrostatic extrusion is a new method of extrusion process. The most important advantage of this method is reduction of friction and close tolerance for the coating thickness. In this study, the hydrostatic extrusion simulation of bimetallic wires has performed using of finite element method. In the following the advantages of hydrostatic extrusion compared to the direct extrusion are prese...