a study was conducted to investigate the effect of follicular size (small,

Background: The pregnancy rates from oocytes matured in vitro are much lower than those of in vivo stimulation cycles, indicating that optimization of IVM remains a challenge. Reduced developmental competence of oocytes matured in vitro indicates that current culture systems for oocytes maturation do not adequately support nuclear and/or cytoplasmic maturation. Therefore in this study, we evalu...

Background The utilization of immature oocytes derived from stimulated cycles could be of great importance, specially for urgent fertility preservation cases. The aim of the current study was to determine whether in-vitro maturation is more successful before or after the vitrification of these oocytes. MaterialsAndMethods The study was performed in a private IVF center. 318 germinal vesicle (GV...

conclusions the present study showed that vitrification using cryotop and freezing medium can damage oocytes by reducing the maturation and fertilization rates in both developmental stages. results vitrification caused a significant reduction in the maturation rate of oocytes. of those that matured, the fertilization rate of vitrified ivm-mii (44.1%) and ov-mii oocytes (50%) was not significant...

The aim of the present study was to find the effects of pre and post vitrification taxol treatment on bovineimmature cumulus oocyte complexes (COCs). Bovine ovaries were collected from the local slaughterhousein a container with 30-37°C physiologic saline and supplemented with antibiotics. The grade A aspiratedCOCs were assigned to 6 experimental groups; The 1st group was control (n=100) in whi...

background: in vitro maturation (ivm) of oocytes reduces the costs and averts the side-effects of gonadotropin stimulation for in vitro fertilization (ivf). reliable ivm is an intellectual, scientific and clinical challenge with a number of potential applications. objective: the effect of hcg was evaluated on the timing and regulation of in vitro ovulation for the syrian mice oocytes in the pre...

background: the objective of this study was to investigate the effect of vitrification and in vitro maturation on the mitochondrial distribution and atp content of oocytes. methods: the oocytes at germinal vesicle (gv) and metaphase ii (mii) stages were recovered from 6-8 week old nmri strain female mice. the oocytes were divided into vitrified and non-vitrified groups. vitrification was done b...

a:4:{s:10:"Background";s:513:"Therapeutic potential of in vitro maturation (IVM) in infertility is growing with great promise. Although significant progress is obtained in recent years, existing IVM protocols are far from favorable results. The first aim of this study was to investigate whether two step IVM manner change reactive oxygen species (ROS) and total antioxidant capacity (TAC) levels....

objective: this study examines the effects of hydrostatic pressure on in vitro maturation (ivm) of oocytes derived from in vitro grown follicles. materials and methods: in this experimental study, preantral follicles were isolated from 12-day-old female nmri mice. each follicle was cultured individually in alpha minimal essential medium (α-mem) under mineral oil for 12 days. then, follicles wer...