This paper questions the prevailing notions that firms within industrial clusters have privileged access to ‘tacit knowledge’ that is unavailable – or available only at high cost – to firms located elsewhere, and that such access provides competitive advantages that help to explain the growth and development of both firms and regions. It outlines a model of cluster dynamics emphasizing two comp...

Urban economists have recently focused upon a ‘newly recognised’ phenomenon: edge cities. In the first part of this paper we review two main interpretations , originating from Krugman and Fujita and the Henderson and Mitra models of this urban phenomenon. After a concise review of these two approaches, we will introduce our model which represents a possible third way of explaining the edge city...

This article investigates whether market competition enhances the incentives of Chinese industrial firms to avoid corporate income tax. We estimate the effects of competition on the relationship between firms reported accounting profits and their imputed profits based on the national income account. To cope with measurement errors and potential endogeneity, we use instrumental variables, exogen...

The most recent literature on industrial dynamics is summarized, which stresses the links between industrial dynamics and technological change and shows that industries seem to develop, after a few years of existence, a core of large firms, surrounded by a fringe of smaller ones. Both entry and exit rates are much lower in the core than within the fringe. Innovations play a key role both in exp...

In the last 40 years, industrial organizations have optimised their production processes through information technology (IT). Nowadays, manufacturing firms are confronted with shrinking margins, service-demanding customers, and increased competition that are associated with the structural shift from a product-dominant to a service-dominant economy. In order to answer the changed market conditio...

This paper empirically examines the factors that drive firms to locate in Guangdong province, China. By dividing Guangdong province into 21 cities, I detect characteristics in each city and find how such characteristics affect firms’ location choices. During the period of economic reform in China in the past decades, industrial agglomeration, government preferential policy, resource endowment c...

A resurgence of interest in industrial agglomerations can be found among many different academic disciplines. This trend has been accompanied by a focus on how spatial proximity and the emergence of links between colocated actors may generate benefits for firms, namely, in the generation and diffusion of knowledge. By conceiving industrial agglomerations as territorially based networks, we argu...

 Based on the recent literature of heterogeneous firms, productive firms self select themselves into foreign markets. In this framework, there is a productivity rise prior to exporting. On the other words, different export performance across firms is linked to their heterogeneity.   The main purpose of the present paper is to examine the so-called hypothesis of heterogeneous firm in Iran. For ...

to investigate how the buying behavior of firms work is always needed, since it is an every changing process influenced by many forces in its surroundings. industrial firms tend to have a smaller number of customers which means that they are easier to identify than customers in consumer markets. effective marketing strategy relies on understanding consumers and their needs. this understanding m...