نتایج جستجو برای: information ambiguity aversion
تعداد نتایج: 1179243 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
We introduce the notion of Tuned Risk Aversion as a possible interpretation of non-expected utility preferences. It refers to tuning patterns of risk (and ambiguity) aversion to the composition of a lottery (or act) at hand, assuming only an overall ‘budget’ for accumulated risk aversion over its sub-lotteries. This makes the risk aversion level applied to a part intrinsically depending on the ...
People generally prefer risky options, which have fully specified outcome probabilities, to ambiguous options, which have unspecified probabilities. This preference, formalized in economics, is strong enough that people will reliably prefer a risky option to an ambiguous option with a greater expected value. Explanations for ambiguity aversion often invoke uniquely human faculties like language...
We propose and axiomatize a model of preferences over acts such that the decision maker prefers act f to act g if and only if Eμφ (Eπu ◦ f) ≥ Eμφ (Eπu ◦ g), where E is the expectation operator, u is a vN-M utility function, φ is an increasing transformation, and μ is a subjective probability over the set Π of probability measures π that the decision maker thinks are relevant given his subjectiv...
We analyze an extension of the Rothschild-Stiglitz model with ambiguous loss probabilities and ambiguity-averse consumers to determine whether there are adverse or advantageous selection equilibria. We show that non-increasing absolute ambiguity aversion is sufficient for adverse selection. We show generally that actuarially fair pricing is also sufficient for adverse selection and that advanta...
We provide a critical assessment of the ambiguity aversion literature, which we characterize in terms of the view that Ellsberg choices are rational responses to ambiguity, to be explained by relaxing Savage’s sure thing principle and adding an ambiguity-aversion postulate. First, admitting Ellsberg choices as rational leads to behavior, such as sensitivity to irrelevant sunk cost, or aversion ...
نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال
با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید