Something happened to economics in the decade of the 1950s that is little appreciated by most economists and even by professional historians of economic thought. The subject went through an intellectual revolution as profound in its impact as the so-called Keynesian Revolution of pre-war years. I call it the Formalist Revolution after Ward (1972, pp. 40–41), who was the first to recognize the p...

The Second Sex has been considered one of the most important studies about women’s question that preceded so-called second feminist wave in USA, and paper deals with inquiries urge to translate into English for American audience. Taking account translation studies, article approaches process as not neutral far-reaching consequences reception translated work. In addition, refers insight invokes ...

The introduction and wide use of artificial insemination in cattle in the 1950s led to a need for accurate parentage identification. Blood group determination by means of the newly emerging scientific discipline called immunogenetics provided the answer. A blood group laboratory was consequently established at Onderstepoort in 1956, initially concentrating on the production of blood typing reag...