نتایج جستجو برای: iso effective dose

تعداد نتایج: 978523  

2015
FRUIT RIND KARUNAKAR HEGDE DHRUV PATEL KEERTHI V

Objective: The aim was to evaluate cardioprotective activity of aqueous extract of Garcinia indica Linn fruit rinds. Methods: Wistar rats were divided into different groups. Two doses 250 mg/kg and 500 mg/kg b.w, p.o of the G. indica fruit rind extract (GIFE) were subjected for the evaluation of cardioprotective activity against isoproterenol (ISO) and ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) induced ...

Journal: :Circulation research 2016
Markus Wallner Jason M Duran Sadia Mohsin Constantine D Troupes Davy Vanhoutte Giulia Borghetti Ronald J Vagnozzi Polina Gross Daohai Yu Danielle M Trappanese Hajime Kubo Amir Toib Thomas E Sharp Shavonn C Harper Michael A Volkert Timothy Starosta Eric A Feldsott Remus M Berretta Tao Wang Mary F Barbe Jeffrey D Molkentin Steven R Houser

RATIONALE Catecholamines increase cardiac contractility, but exposure to high concentrations or prolonged exposures can cause cardiac injury. A recent study demonstrated that a single subcutaneous injection of isoproterenol (ISO; 200 mg/kg) in mice causes acute myocyte death (8%-10%) with complete cardiac repair within a month. Cardiac regeneration was via endogenous cKit(+) cardiac stem cell-m...

Journal: :Medical physics 2006
L N McDermott M Wendling B van Asselen J Stroom J J Sonke M van Herk B J Mijnheer

The aim of this study was to demonstrate how dosimetry with an amorphous silicon electronic portal imaging device (a-Si EPID) replaced film and ionization chamber measurements for routine pre-treatment dosimetry in our clinic. Furthermore, we described how EPID dosimetry was used to solve a clinical problem. IMRT prostate plans were delivered to a homogeneous slab phantom. EPID transit images w...

Journal: :Japanese journal of pharmacology 1988
K Kamata A Sakamoto Y Kasuya

The changes in sensitivity of the rat stomach fundus to acetylcholine (ACh), norepinephrine (NE), isoproterenol (ISO) and to vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) were examined in control rats and in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. The dose-response curves for drugs were constructed 8 weeks after treatment with STZ. The dose-response curve for ACh in diabetic rats was shifted to the l...

Introduction: Coronary heart disease is the most common cause of myocardial ischemia. The present study was aimed to evaluate the effect of resveratrol and aerobic exercise together and singularly on some cardiovascular risk factors in rat model of acute heart failure due to isoproterenol application. Materials and Methods: In this experimental study, 46 male Wistar rats were divided into five...

Objective(s): Scutellarin (Scu) is the main effective constituent of Erigeron breviscapuswhich hasanti-oxidant, anti-apoptotic, anti-inflammatory and other therapeutic properties. The purpose of this study was to investigate the protective effect of Scu on myocardial infarction (MI) induced by isoprenaline (ISO). Materials and Methods: The rats were subcutaneously injected with ISO (45 mg/kg) o...

2017
Hee-Su Kim Yong-Bin Kim Donchan Choi Yong-Pil Cheon Sung-Ho Lee

Bisphenol-A(BPA) is a member of alkylphenol family, and shows adverse effects including reduced fertility, reproductive tract abnormalities, metabolic disorder, cancer induction, neurotoxicity and immunotoxicity. In the present study, we conducted Hershberger assay to evaluate whether the two candidates to replace BPA have androgenic or antiandrogenic activity. The assay was carried out using i...

Journal: :Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 1989
S D Tachado R A Akhtar A A Abdel-Latif

We have investigated the interactions between the cAMP and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3)-Ca2+ signalling systems in the bovine iris sphincter by measuring the effects of beta-adrenergic and cholinergic muscarinic agonists and antagonists on cAMP formation, IP3 accumulation and muscle contraction-relaxation. (1) Addition of 5 microM isoproterenol (ISO) or forskolin (5 microM) consistently p...

Journal: :Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals 1998
M Wang R G Dickinson

Acyl glucuronides are intrinsically reactive metabolites of carboxylate drugs, capable of undergoing hydrolysis, intramolecular rearrangement (isomerization via acyl migration), and intermolecular transacylation reactions. Transacylation with nucleophilic groups located on protein molecules leads to covalent drug-protein adducts. Protein adducts can also form from the rearrangement isomers via ...

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