نتایج جستجو برای: land conversion

تعداد نتایج: 228425  

2013
Qianlai Zhuang Zhangcai Qin Min Chen

The productive cellulosic crops switchgrass and Miscanthus are considered as viable biofuel sources. To meet the 2022 national biofuel target mandate, actions must be taken, e.g., maize cultivation must be intensified and expanded, and other biofuel crops (switchgrass and Miscanthus) must be cultivated. This raises questions on the use efficiencies of land and water; to date, the demand on thes...

2008
Lara M. Kueppers Mark A. Snyder Lisa C. Sloan Dan Cayan Jiming Jin Hideki Kanamaru Masao Kanamitsu Norman L. Miller Mary Tyree Hui Du Bryan Weare

In the western United States, more than 79000 km has been converted to irrigated agriculture and urban areas. These changes have the potential to alter surface temperature by modifying the energy budget at the land–atmosphere interface. This study reports the seasonally varying temperature responses of four regional climate models (RCMs) – RSM, RegCM3, MM5-CLM3, and DRCM – to conversion of pote...

2012
Linwood Pendleton Daniel C. Donato Brian C. Murray Stephen Crooks W. Aaron Jenkins Samantha Sifleet Christopher Craft James W. Fourqurean J. Boone Kauffman Núria Marbà Patrick Megonigal Emily Pidgeon Dorothee Herr David Gordon Alexis Baldera

Recent attention has focused on the high rates of annual carbon sequestration in vegetated coastal ecosystems--marshes, mangroves, and seagrasses--that may be lost with habitat destruction ('conversion'). Relatively unappreciated, however, is that conversion of these coastal ecosystems also impacts very large pools of previously-sequestered carbon. Residing mostly in sediments, this 'blue carbo...

C. Jiang J. Cheng Q. Yu, X.Q. Rao Z.F. Wu,

Great changes in land use/land cover from rapid urbanization have occurred in the PearlRiver Delta, China. As the primary cause of land development in the urbanization process,urban expansion has mostly occurred on land with higher NPP, significantly impacting theregional ecosystems. The primary purpose of this study was to reveal the impacts of urbanexpansion on the regional NPP. The land cove...

2015
Kimberly J. Van Meter Nandita B. Basu

Nutrient legacies in anthropogenic landscapes, accumulated over decades of fertilizer application, lead to time lags between implementation of conservation measures and improvements in water quality. Quantification of such time lags has remained difficult, however, due to an incomplete understanding of controls on nutrient depletion trajectories after changes in land-use or management practices...

2017
Rebecca A Senior Jane K Hill Pamela González Del Pliego Laurel K Goode David P Edwards

Temperature is a core component of a species' fundamental niche. At the fine scale over which most organisms experience climate (mm to ha), temperature depends upon the amount of radiation reaching the Earth's surface, which is principally governed by vegetation. Tropical regions have undergone widespread and extreme changes to vegetation, particularly through the degradation and conversion of ...

2015
Jing Qian Yunfei Peng Cheng Luo Chao Wu Qingyun Du Yehua Dennis Wei

Shenzhen is a city that is highly representative of China’s rapid urbanization process. As the city rapidly expands, there are enormous challenges to the sustainable use of land resources. This paper introduces the evolution of urban land expansion and the sustainable land use policy of the Shenzhen Government since 2005. The policy covers the reduction in rural-to-urban land conversion, the de...

2005
Feng Zhou

Seamless integration of land-elevation and water-depth information in coastal environments is required in many geospatial applications and decision-making processes. Vertical datum conversion is the central component of the integration process. This study introduces a methodology of vertical datum conversion in Lake Erie, which utilizes the public published models and toolkits developed by Nati...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2014
رئیسی, فایز, صالحی, محمدحسن, کریمی, رضا,

Improper use of rangelands may lead to their destruction. Therefore, the conversion of these degraded rangelands to agricultural lands and other land uses may improve their soil quality. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate the impact of cultivation in the degraded rangelands on some soil characteristics in Safashahr region of Fars province. Four land uses including the rangeland wi...

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