نتایج جستجو برای: lifestyle factors

تعداد نتایج: 1108682  

Background: There are many controversies reported about the association between blood lead levels and blood pressure among lead exposed workers. Studies have suggested incorporating lifestyle factors along with blood lead levels. The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of lead exposure on blood pressure changes among lead exposed workers in contemplation of lifestyle factors. Mater...

Journal: :Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2015
Andrea K Chomistek Stephanie E Chiuve A Heather Eliassen Kenneth J Mukamal Walter C Willett Eric B Rimm

BACKGROUND Overall mortality rates from coronary heart disease (CHD) in the United States have declined in recent decades, but the rate has plateaued among younger women. The potential for further reductions in mortality rates among young women through changes in lifestyle is unknown. OBJECTIVES The aim of this study was to estimate the proportion of CHD cases and clinical cardiovascular dise...

2013
John D Sluyter Robert KR Scragg Lindsay D Plank Gade D Waqa Kalesita F Fotu Boyd A Swinburn

BACKGROUND The magnitude of the relationship between lifestyle risk factors for obesity and adiposity is not clear. The aim of this study was to clarify this in order to determine the level of importance of lifestyle factors in obesity aetiology. METHODS A cross-sectional analysis was carried out on data on youth who were not trying to change weight (n = 5714), aged 12 to 22 years and from 8 ...

Journal: :Industrial health 2007
Hiroshi Fukuda Yasuo Haruyama Makiko Nakade Takashi Muto

The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between lifestyle and change of cardiovascular risk factors based on a five-year follow up. The subjects were 307 employees participating in annual health check-ups in Tokyo, Japan from 1998 to 2003. Personal health check-up data were collected on their systolic/diastolic blood pressure (SBP/DBP), serum total cholesterol (TC), triglycer...

2010
Jean Woo Ruth Chan Jason Leung Moses Wong

BACKGROUND To date, few studies address disparities in older populations specifically using frailty as one of the health outcomes and examining the relative contributions of individual and environmental factors to health outcomes. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS Using a data set from a health survey of 4,000 people aged 65 years and over living in all regions of Hong Kong, we examined regional...

Journal: :American journal of epidemiology 2002
Annemien Haveman-Nies Lisette P G M de Groot Jan Burema José A Amorim Cruz Merete Osler Wija A van Staveren

The single and combined effects of three healthy lifestyle behaviors-nonsmoking, being physically active, and having a high-quality diet-on survival were investigated among older people in the SENECA Study. This European longitudinal study started with baseline measurements in 1988-1989 and lasted until April 30, 1999. The study population consisted of 631 men and 650 women aged 70-75 years fro...

Journal: :Circulation 2011
Andrew O Odegaard Woon-Puay Koh Myron D Gross Jian-Min Yuan Mark A Pereira

BACKGROUND Lifestyle factors directly influence cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk, yet little research has examined the association of combined lifestyle factors with CVD mortality, especially in Asian populations. METHODS AND RESULTS We examined the association of 6 combined lifestyle factors (dietary pattern, physical activity, alcohol intake, usual sleep, smoking status, and body mass inde...

2014
Krasimira Aleksandrova Tobias Pischon Mazda Jenab H Bas Bueno-de-Mesquita Veronika Fedirko Teresa Norat Dora Romaguera Sven Knüppel Marie-Christine Boutron-Ruault Laure Dossus Laureen Dartois Rudolf Kaaks Kuanrong Li Anne Tjønneland Kim Overvad José Ramón Quirós Genevieve Buckland María José Sánchez Miren Dorronsoro Maria-Dolores Chirlaque Aurelio Barricarte Kay-Tee Khaw Nicholas J Wareham Kathryn E Bradbury Antonia Trichopoulou Pagona Lagiou Dimitrios Trichopoulos Domenico Palli Vittorio Krogh Rosario Tumino Alessio Naccarati Salvatore Panico Peter D Siersema Petra HM Peeters Ingrid Ljuslinder Ingegerd Johansson Ulrika Ericson Bodil Ohlsson Elisabete Weiderpass Guri Skeie Kristin Benjaminsen Borch Sabina Rinaldi Isabelle Romieu Joyce Kong Marc J Gunter Heather A Ward Elio Riboli Heiner Boeing

BACKGROUND Excess body weight, physical activity, smoking, alcohol consumption and certain dietary factors are individually related to colorectal cancer (CRC) risk; however, little is known about their joint effects. The aim of this study was to develop a healthy lifestyle index (HLI) composed of five potentially modifiable lifestyle factors--healthy weight, physical activity, non-smoking, limi...

2015
Sarah Firns Vinicius Fernandes Cruzat Kevin Noel Keane Karen A. Joesbury Andy H. Lee Philip Newsholme John L. Yovich

BACKGROUND Lifestyle factors including cigarette smoking, alcohol consumption and nutritional habits impact on health, wellness, and the risk of chronic diseases. In the areas of in-vitro fertilization (IVF) and pregnancy, lifestyle factors influence oocyte production, fertilization rates, pregnancy and pregnancy loss, while chronic, low-grade oxidative stress may underlie poor outcomes for som...

2012
Alan J. Gow Allison A. M. Bielak Denis Gerstorf

Cognitive abilities change with age. However, as there are marked individual differences in the timing and trajectory of these changes [1, 2], it is a research priority to discover factors that contribute to these differences. Lifestyle factors, particularly those which are malleable across the life course, may be highly informative for the development of interventions to reduce or delay age-re...

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