let $a$ be a $c^*$-algebra and $e$ be a left hilbert $a$-module. in this paper we define a product on $e$ that making it into a banach algebra and show that under the certain conditions $e$  is arens regular. we also study the relationship between derivations of $a$ and $e$.

We discuss a non-dynamical theory of gravity in three-dimensions which is based on an infinite-dimensional Lie algebra that closely related to extended AdS algebra. find intriguing connection between the one hand higher-derivative theories are consistent with holographic c-theorem and other truncations this violate structure. show three dimensions different reproduce, up terms do not contribute...

We construct a Heisenberg-like algebra for the one dimensional infinite square-well potential in quantum mechanics. The numbertype and ladder operators are realized in terms of physical operators of the system as in the harmonic oscillator algebra. These physical operators are obtained with the help of variables used in a recently developed non commutative differential calculus. This “square-we...

Inspired by [3] we introduce the concept of extended Hopf algebra and consider their cyclic cohomology in the spirit of Connes-Moscovici [3, 4, 5]. Extended Hopf algebras are closely related, but different from, Hopf algebroids. Their definition is motivated by attempting to define cyclic cohomology of Hopf algebroids in general. Many of Hopf algebra like structures, including the Connes-Moscov...

‎Let $mathcal{A}$ be a commutative Banach algebra and $mathscr{X}$ be a left Banach $mathcal{A}$-module‎. ‎We study the set‎ ‎${rm Dec}_{mathcal{A}}(mathscr{X})$ of all elements in $mathcal{A}$ which induce a decomposable multiplication operator on $mathscr{X}$‎. ‎In the case $mathscr{X}=mathcal{A}$‎, ‎${rm Dec}_{mathcal{A}}(mathcal{A})$ is the well-known Apostol algebra of $mathcal{A}$‎. ‎We s...

 For a Banach algebra $fA$, we introduce ~$c.c(fA)$, the set of all $phiin fA^*$ such that $theta_phi:fAto  fA^*$ is a completely continuous operator, where $theta_phi$ is defined by $theta_phi(a)=acdotphi$~~ for all $ain fA$. We call $fA$, a completely continuous Banach algebra if $c.c(fA)=fA^*$. We give some examples of completely continuous Banach algebras and a sufficient condition for an o...

In this paper we look at the K-theory of a specific C*-algebra closely related to the irrational rotation algebra. Also it is shown that any automorphism of a C*-algebra A induces group automorphisms of K_{1}(A) amd K_{0}(A) in an obvious way. An interesting problem for any C*-algebra A is to find out whether, given an automorphism of K_{0}(A) and an automorphism of K_{1}(A), we can lift them t...

a heyting algebra is a distributive lattice with implication and a dual $bck$-algebra is an algebraic system having as models logical systems equipped with implication. the aim of this paper is to investigate the relation of heyting algebras between dual $bck$-algebras. we define notions of $i$-invariant and $m$-invariant on dual $bck$-semilattices and prove that a heyting semilattice is equiva...

in this paper we continue development of formal theory of a special class offuzzy logics, called eq-logics. unlike fuzzy logics being extensions of themtl-logic in which the basic connective is implication, the basic connective ineq-logics is equivalence. therefore, a new algebra of truth values calledeq-algebra was developed. this is a lower semilattice with top element endowed with two binary...

The main new notions are the notions of tangent-like spaces and local monoids. The main result is the passage from a local monoid to its tangent-like space which is a local Leibniz algebra. Based on my belief that Leibniz algebras are too general to establish a fair counterpart of Lie theory in the context of Leibniz algebras, I introduced the notion of a local Leibniz algebra in Section 1.6 of...