Abstract Rapid information on fault rupture geometry is critically important to assess damage and fatalities in large earthquakes strongly needed coordinate rapid rescue efforts if where necessary. Many countries around the world, however, cannot afford operate dense seismic networks required rapidly determine geometry. In this feasibility study, we investigate crowd-sourced felt intensity repo...

Numerical investigation on laminar plumes that under goes buoyancy reversal had just been made, fixing both Re & Pr and varying Fr during the simulations. Water density was taken as a quadratic function of temperature. The result showed some side-to-side apping bobbing motion after core fountain were exposed together with head detachment behaviour. At fountains core, profiles vertical veloc...