نتایج جستجو برای: low energy electrons multicellular model geant4 dna

تعداد نتایج: 4003989  

Journal: :Applied Physics Letters 2021

A compact low-energy and high-intensity x-ray source for radiation biology applications is presented. laser-induced plasma moves inside a 30 kV diode produces beam of 1014 electrons at the anode location. An aluminum foil converts part energy these into photons, which are characterized using filtered imaging plates. The dose that would be deposited by photons in C. elegans larvae calculated fro...

Journal: :Physical review letters 2008
G Alexander J Barley Y Batygin S Berridge V Bharadwaj G Bower W Bugg F-J Decker R Dollan Y Efremenko V Gharibyan C Hast R Iverson H Kolanoski J Kovermann K Laihem T Lohse K T McDonald A A Mikhailichenko G A Moortgat-Pick P Pahl R Pitthan R Pöschl E Reinherz-Aronis S Riemann A Schälicke K P Schüler T Schweizer D Scott J C Sheppard A Stahl Z M Szalata D Walz A W Weidemann

An experiment (E166) at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center has demonstrated a scheme in which a multi-GeV electron beam passed through a helical undulator to generate multi-MeV, circularly polarized photons which were then converted in a thin target to produce positrons (and electrons) with longitudinal polarization above 80% at 6 MeV. The results are in agreement with GEANT4 simulations th...

Journal: :Sains Malaysiana 2022

The excellent properties of graphene, such as its high thermal conductivity, electrical and electron density, make it an ideal candidate a detector material in high-energy physics applications. In this work, we demonstrate the feasibility multi-layer graphene (MLG) environment. Geant4 software package was used to estimate energy deposited electrons within various thicknesses MLG, ranging from 3...

Journal: :Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine 2004
P Rodrigues A Trindade L Peralta C Alves A Chaves M C Lopes

In this paper, we present a novel implementation of a dose calculation application, based on the GEANT4 Monte Carlo toolkit. Validation studies were performed with an homogeneous water phantom and an Alderson-Rando anthropomorphic phantom both irradiated with high-energy photon beams produced by a clinical linear accelerator. As input, this tool requires computer tomography images for automatic...

Journal: :Polymers 2021

Modified structure along latent tracks and track formation process have been investigated in poly (allyl diglycol carbonate), PADC, which is well recognized as a sensitive etched detector. This knowledge essential to develop novel detectors with improved registration property. The structures of protons heavy ions (He, C, Ne, Ar, Fe, Kr Xe) examined by means FT-IR spectrometry, covering the stop...

ژورنال: سنجش و ایمنی پرتو 2017

Recent studies suggest that relative biological damage (RBD) may change from in to out of field regions for 6 MV photon beams. In this study RBD was calculated in and out of field of 30x30 cm2 and 40x40 cm2 6 MV clinical photon beams including low energy slowing down electrons in track length estimated method. Varian 2100C/D linear accelerator was simulated using MCNPX code. Electron and photon...

Journal: :journal of artificial intelligence in electrical engineering 2013
aida gholami hassan rasooly

a simple semi-phenomenological model, which accurately predicts the dependence of thresholdcurrent for temperature of resonant-phonon three well quantum cascade laser based on verticaltransitions is offered. we found that, the longitude optical phonon scattering of thermally excitedelectrons is the most important limiting factor for thermal performance of high frequency thz qcls.in low frequenc...

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