Quarter vehicle model is the simplest representation of a vehicle that belongs to lumped-mass vehicle models. It is widely used in vehicle and suspension analyses, particularly those related to ride dynamics. However, as much as its common adoption, it is also commonly accepted without quantification that this model is not as accurate as many higher-degree-of-freedom models due to its simplicit...

The paper describes the development of CVFE a 1-D/2-D Control Volume Finite Elements model within the frame of the D e cision Support system for Inundation Risk Evaluation and Emergencies management (DESIREE) project. The CVFE approach addresses and solves the discretisation problem, by defining a double mesh: the first one is a triangular mesh of FEs over which the momentum equations can be lu...

Vocal fold tissue lesions such as nodules and polyps are thought to develop in response to mechanical stress that occurs during vocal fold collision. Two computational models of vocal fold collision during voice production are used to investigate this hypothesis. A one-dimensional lumped mass model, whose parameters are derived from vocal fold tissue dimensions and material properties, predicts...

A numerical model for analyzing dynamic properties of a net-cage system exposed in the open sea is proposed. The model is based on a lumped-mass method. In this model, the mooring lines are divided into linear elements and the net cage divided into several plane surface elements. The interconnected points or corners are called nodes or lumped-mass centers. The external force is calculated on ea...

This paper reports a more complete description of the design process of the Center Support Quadruple Mass Gyroscope (CSQMG), a gyro expected to provide breakthrough performance for flat structures. The operation of the CSQMG is based on four lumped masses in a circumferential symmetric distribution, oscillating in anti-phase motion, and providing differential signal extraction. With its 4-fold ...

A lumped physical model of the glottal source is presented. Vocal folds are described as single masses, but vertical phase differences between upper and lower margins of the folds are taken into account by appropriately describing the non-linear interaction of the mechanical model with aerodynamics. This results in a modified one-mass model, or a “one-delayed-mass model”. Analysis on numerical ...

Chromatographic data pertaining to the enantioseparation of L- and D-phenylalanine anilide (PA) on a polymeric stationary phase imprinted with L-PA were studied from the viewpoints of phase equilibrium, mass transfer kinetics, and the thermodynamic properties of this enantiomeric separation system. The concentration dependence of the lumped mass transfer rate coefficient (k(m,L)) previously pub...

Most research papers about parallel kinematic chain mechanisms investigate symmetric robot manipulators, in which all the limbs connecting the end-effector to the fixed based are composed by the same sequence of links and joints. Contrarily, in some manipulation tasks the velocity and stiffness requirements are anisotropic. In such cases, the asymmetric parallel kinematic chain mechanisms may o...

in this paper dynamic analysis (modal-method) of sandwich contructions have been studied. for this purpose a computer program was developed that could analyse the sandwich construction's dynamics. by using the program, one can find the natural frequencies, the normal modes and dynamic response of the free and forced vibrations.by solving few problems in this article, we have illustrated th...