نتایج جستجو برای: motor impairments

تعداد نتایج: 181213  

Journal: :The American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association 1994
H Cohen

This article reviews recent research that addresses the functional outcomes of intervention for vestibular disorders. Vestibular impairments cause disequilibrium, blurred vision, disorientation, and vertigo. These sensory disturbances and motor impairments in turn cause dysfunction in many activities of daily living and in social interactions that traditional medical treatments do not address. ...

Journal: :Stroke 1994
P W Duncan L B Goldstein R D Horner P B Landsman G P Samsa D B Matchar

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE This study examined the validity of the clinical tenet that poststroke recovery of the upper extremity is less rapid and complete than poststroke recovery of the lower extremity. Previous studies comparing upper and lower extremity recovery have evaluated disability rather than motor impairment. Individuals with lower extremity impairments may be more functional and appea...

2017
Ivan Rattray Edward J Smith William R Crum Thomas A Walker Richard Gale Gillian P Bates Michel Modo

A variety of mouse models have been developed that express mutant huntingtin (mHTT) leading to aggregates and inclusions that model the molecular pathology observed in Huntington's disease. Here we show that although homozygous HdhQ150 knock-in mice developed motor impairments (rotarod, locomotor activity, grip strength) by 36 weeks of age, cognitive dysfunction (swimming T maze, fear condition...

2013
Sam M. Doesburg George M. Ibrahim Mary Lou Smith Rohit Sharma Amrita Viljoen Bill Chu James T. Rutka O. Carter Snead Elizabeth W. Pang

Epilepsy is associated with an abnormal expression of neural oscillations and their synchronization across brain regions. Oscillatory brain activation and synchronization also play an important role in cognition, perception and motor control. Childhood epilepsy is associated with a variety of cognitive and motor deficits, but the relationship between altered functional brain responses in variou...

ژورنال: دانشور پزشکی 2014
احمدی گورجی, سمیه, اکبرزاده باغبان, علیرضا, میرزاخانی, نوید, پورحسینقلی, اسماء, کاوسی, امیر,

Background and objective: stroke is prevalent among adults. The fall is most common balance and motor impairments that affect the quality of life in stroke patients. this study was performed with aim of investigate the factors affecting the motor recovery in stroke patients treated with occupational therapy and predicted balance status in patients with a hurdle regression model. Materials and ...

عسکری کچوسنگی, ریحانه, علی آبادی, فرانک,

  Background: According to studies conducted by the World Health Organization, every year nearly 25 million neonates are born with Low Birth Weight (LBW). Many researches show that LBW infants who stay alive, suffer from physical, mental and social problems more than the appropriate birth weight infants. Although developmental assessment of neonates is very difficult in the first days of life, ...

2014
Yannick Bleyenheuft Andrew M. Gordon

BACKGROUND Patients with congenital and acquired hemiparesis incur long-term functional deficits, among which the loss of prehension that may impact their functional independence. Identifying, understanding, and comparing the underlying mechanisms of prehension impairments represent an opportunity to better adapt neurorehabilitation. OBJECTIVE The present review aims to provide a better under...

Journal: :Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry 2011
Joost Raaphorst Marianne de Visser Marie-José van Tol Wim H J P Linssen Anneke J van der Kooi Rob J de Haan Leonard H van den Berg Ben Schmand

AIM In contrast with findings in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), cognitive impairments have as yet not been shown in the lower motor neuron variant of motor neuron disease, progressive spinal muscular atrophy (PMA). The objective of this study was to investigate cognitive function in PMA and to compare the cognitive profile with that of ALS. In addition, visuospatial functions were assesse...

Journal: :Parkinsonism & related disorders 2011
T Ellis J T Cavanaugh G M Earhart M P Ford K B Foreman L E Dibble

INTRODUCTION Our objective was to compare the relative value of elements of the motor system in predicting the physical mobility domain of health related quality of life in patients with Parkinson's disease in order to specify targets for intervention. METHODS In this cross-sectional study, the Parkinson's disease questionnaire-39 was administered to 263 subjects with Parkinson's disease to a...

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