Presents a systematic approach for constructing reformulated radial basis function (RBF) neural networks, which was developed to facilitate their training by supervised learning algorithms based on gradient descent. This approach reduces the construction of radial basis function models to the selection of admissible generator functions. The selection of generator functions relies on the concept...

Radial basis function (RBF) approximation is an extremely powerful tool for representing smooth functions in non-trivial geometries, since the method is meshfree and can be spectrally accurate. A perceived practical obstacle is that the interpolation matrix becomes increasingly illconditioned as the RBF shape parameter becomes small, corresponding to flat RBFs. Two stable approaches that overco...

Bayesian methods have been successfully applied to regression and classification problems in multi-layer perceptrons. We present a novel application of Bayesian techniques to Radial Basis Function networks by developing a Gaussian approximation to the posterior distribution which, for fixed basis function widths, is analytic in the parameters. The setting of regularization constants by crossval...

This paper presents a new approach for the Radial Basis Function (RBF) interpolation of a vector field. Standard approaches for interpolation randomly select points for interpolation. Our approach uses the knowledge of vector field topology and selects points for interpolation according to the critical points location. We presents the results of interpolation errors on a vector field generated ...

What is now known as the Gibbs phenomenon was first observed in the context of truncated Fourier expansions, but other versions of it arise also in situations such as truncated integral transforms and for different interpolation methods. Radial basis functions (RBF) is a modern interpolation technique which includes both splines and trigonometric interpolations as special cases in 1-D, and it g...

We review characterizations of (conditional) positive definiteness and show how they apply to the theory of radial basis functions. We then give complete proofs for the (conditional) positive definiteness of all practically relevant basis functions. Furthermore, we show how some of these characterizations may lead to construction tools for positive definite functions. Finally, we give new const...

High-dimensional visualization is usually connected with large data processing. Because of dimensionality, it is nearly impossible to make a tessellation, like the Delaunay tessellation in E, followed by data interpolation. One possibility of data interpolation is the use of the Radial Basis Functions (RBF) interpolation. The RBF interpolation supports the interpolation of scattered data in d-d...

In the context of regression analysis with penalised linear models (such as RBF networks) certain model selection criteria can be diierentiated to yield a re-estimation formula for the regularisation parameter such that an initial guess can be iteratively improved until a local minimum of the criterion is reached. In this paper we discuss some enhancements of this general approach including imp...

Data acquired from ultrasound examinations is of interest not only for the physician, but also for the patient. While the physician uses the ultrasound data for diagnostic purposes the patient might be more interested in beautiful images in the case of prenatal imaging. Ultrasound data is noisy by nature and visually compelling 3D renderings are not always trivial to produce. This paper present...

The average diffusion propagator (ADP) obtained from diffusion MRI (dMRI) data encapsulates important structural properties of the underlying tissue. Measures derived from the ADP can be potentially used as markers of tissue integrity in characterizing several mental disorders. Thus, accurate estimation of the ADP is imperative for its use in neuroimaging studies. In this work, we propose a sim...