In this study a new and robust procedure is presented to solve synthesis of isothermal reactor networks (RNs) which considers more than one objective function. This <span style="font-size: 9pt; color: #0...

In this paper, a core–shell enhanced single particle model for lithium iron phosphate ( L mathvariant="normal">i mathvariant="normal">F mathvariant="normal">e mathvar...

in this paper we consider several generalizations of the skew t-normal distribution, and some of their properties. also, we represent several theorems for constructing each generalized skew t-normal distribution. next, we illustrate the application of the proposed distribution studying the ratio of two heavy metals, nickel and vanadium, associated with crude oil in shadgan wetland in the south-...

In this study, we give the relationships between the conical curvatures of ruled surfaces generated by the unit vectors of the ruling, central normal and central tangent of a ruled surface in the Euclidean 3-space E^3. We obtain differential equations characterizing slant ruled surfaces and if the reference ruled surface is a slant ruled surface, we give the conditions for the surfaces generate...

We present a general framework for “good CNF-representations” of boolean constraints, to be used for translating decision problems into SAT problems (i.e., deciding satisfiability for conjunctive normal forms). We apply it to the representation of systems of XOR-constraints (“exclusive-or”), also known as systems of linear equations over the two-element field, or systems of parity constraints, ...

The six-degree equations of flight in their classic form do not provide a proper physical perception due to a number of interferences. Nor do they render visible the important role of attack angles. In this study, attempts have been made to develop a complete set of 3D acceleration equations from the equations of normal and tangential acceleration αN=vωv, αt=v ̇. For this purpose, a coordinate s...

In this contribution we extend the Taylor expansion method proposed previously by one of us and establish equivalent partial differential equations of the lattice Boltzmann scheme proposed by d’Humières [11] at an arbitrary order of accuracy. We derive formally the associated dynamical equations for classical thermal and linear fluid models in one to three space dimensions. We use this approach...

The present investigation is concerned with the role of bottom slope in the stability properties of two-dimensional disturbances in sheared two-layer immiscible fluids with stepwise densities. A linear analysis of normal mode instability of the interface in an inclined closed tube is carried out using full Navier-Stokes equation using Chebyshev-tau method. It has been observed that Reynolds num...

A semi-Toeplitz preconditioner for the linearized Navier– Stokes equation for compressible flow is proposed and tested. The preconditioner is applied to the linear system of equations to be solved in each time step of an implicit method. The equations are solved with flat plate boundary conditions and are linearized around the Blasius solution. The grids are stretched in the normal direction to...