835 EMG Values during REM Sleep for RBD Diagnosis—Frauscher et al INTRODUCTION Rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (RBD) is a parasomnia characterized by excessive electromyographic (EMG) activity during rapid eye movement (REM) sleep and acting out of dreams, leading to injurious or potentially injurious behaviors to the patient or bedmate.1,2 Available data indicate that in many patien...

16 Objective: This study develops normalized values for sensation in the feet of healthy subjects. Knowledge relative to normal sensory perception and subsequent loss will enable clinicians to differentiate between normal and abnormal findings, especially in patients with or at risk for diabetes. Methods: Subjects were over age 18 and without medical complications that might compromise sensory ...

The design community has discussed issues of ethics and values for decades, but less attention has been paid to the question of how an ethical sensibility might be developed or taken on by design students. In this analysis, we explore how normative concerns emerge through the process of design reviews—where a developing designer’s normative infrastructure is engaged with the artifact they are d...

INTRODUCTION The Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT) is a widely used test for the evaluation of neurological disorders. Normative data have been published for this test in different populations, however there are no values regarding elderly persons residing in geriatric homes. This study has aimed to apply the SDMT on a sample made up of Spanish elderly people living in geriatrics home care re...

OBJECTIVE A systematic literature review and meta-analysis was performed to determine the effect of stimulus type, SCM muscle activation method, transducer type, and method to control SCM muscle EMG level on response parameter values for 0.1-ms click-evoked and 500-Hz tone burst cVEMPs. A description of normative response values was attempted. DESIGN An electronic systematic literature review...

BACKGROUND Although the Netherlands currently has its own procedure for evaluating chemical compounds and setting occupational exposure limits (OELs), most of these limits were originally adopted in the 1970s from threshold limit values (TLVs) set by the American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH). However, beginning in the late 1980s, criticism about non-scientific consid...

Normative cognition – a uniquely human cognitive capacity ’Normative cognition’ is a ’mongrel’ concept covering human cognition of symbolically mediated normative information. Humans have social and cultural cognition of which normative cognition is a subset. Humans can produce, distribute, acquire and implement social norms and values. Normative cognition requires certain cognitive skills such...