Background: Local, state, and federal governments have started exploring the potential of crowdfunding in transforming conventional financing methods used previously to fund public projects and services. While crowdfunding has been applied to improve government financing methods in recent years, little is known about how this new model can be extended and applied in international collaboration ...

The lack of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) infrastructure in African countries is hampering the successful adoption, development and implementation of egovernment in Africa. Electronic government is the use of ICTs to modernize government public administration processes and to provide government services to citizens with a purpose to enhance efficiency, accountability, and tra...

One Belt-One Road Initiative is a huge project that still subject of discussion in the world. The initiated by Chinese state invites cooperation with various countries world order to reactivate maritime silk route, including Indonesia. There are 5 pillars OBOR which strengthening connectivity, improving infrastructure, promoting trade and scurity, increasing monetary circulation public understa...