نتایج جستجو برای: over grazing and improper irrigation method

تعداد نتایج: 17128064  

Journal: Desert 2010
D.A. Saghi H. Tavakoli M. Kazemi

Three grass species, Agropyron desertorum (Agde) and Agropyron elongatum (Agel) and recently, Bromus tomentellus (Brto) are mainly used for range improvement as mixed seeding in semi-arid areas of Iran. Because there is little information about management of these grasses, this study was conducted at the Sisab Research Station in northern Iran to evaluate their responses to grazing management a...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه بیرجند 1388

a significant problem in multicarrier communication systems is the necessity to reduce the value of papr (peak-to-average power ratio) of transmitting signal. in this thesis we study the effect of the system parameters such as coding and modulation types on papr and ultimate ber in a mc-cdma system. in this study we consider fading channel as well as the nonlinearity of transmitter’s amplifier ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه صنعتی اصفهان - دانشکده کشاورزی 1388

این مطالعه در سال 1386-87 در آزمایشگاه و مزرعه پژوهشی دانشگاه صنعتی اصفهان به منظور تعیین مناسب ترین تیمار بذری و ارزیابی اثر پرایمینگ بر روی سه رقم گلرنگ تحت سه رژیم آبیاری انجام گرفت. برخی از مطالعات اثرات سودمند پرایمینگ بذر را بر روی گیاهان مختلف بررسی کرده اند اما در حال حاضر اطلاعات کمی در مورد خصوصیات مربوط به جوانه زنی، مراحل نموی، عملکرد و خصوصیات کمی و کیفی بذور تیمار شده ژنوتیپ های م...

2011
Guoqing Ma

China is a multi-ethnic developing country with a low level of natural resources per capita, and a rapid rate of resource depletion. Mineral resources are being over exploited and wastefully excavated. Often the rich deposits are taken and the poor deposits discarded. There are also many other problems concerning freshwater retraction, forest cutting, field irrigation, livestock grazing, and cu...

2007
A. NARAYANAMOORTHY

The water use efficiency under conventional flood method of irrigation, which is predominantly practised in Indian agriculture, is very low due to substantial conveyance and distribution losses. Recognizing the fast decline of irrigation water potential and increasing demand for water from different sectors, a number of demand management strategies and programmes have been introduced to save wa...

2006
HOWARD SKINNER GERALD E. SCHUMAN

Rangeland plant productivity and species composition are affected by moisture availability and grazing intensity. We examined warmand cool-season grass productivity and relative distribution on grazed and ungrazed sites, receiving either natural precipitation or precipitation plus limited supplemental irrigation. The amount of additional water varied depending on rainfall during the previous we...

Journal: :مرتع و آبخیزداری 0
محسن سرشاد قهفرخی دانش آموخته کارشناسی ارشد مرتعداری دانشکده منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه صنعتی اصفهان، ایران سید علیرضا موسوی استادیار دانشکده منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه صنعتی اصفهان، ایران سعید سلطانی دانشیار دانشکده منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه صنعتی اصفهان، ایران سعید پورمنافی استادیار دانشکده منابع طبیعی، دانشگاه صنعتی اصفهان، ایران

natural resources are valuable capitals for all nations. rangelands as the most extensive natural ecosystems in iran provide numerous services, including fodder production and red meat supply, soil conservation and water regulation. although uncontrolled exploitation of these resources has imposed much pressure and caused many losses within the ecosystems. impacts of overutilization of nomadic ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شهید بهشتی - دانشکده علوم 1372

a simple, sensitive and selective method for solvent extraction and spectrophotemetric determination of lanthanum (ii) europium (iii), and cerium (iii) is described , the rare earth metals are extracted into chloroform solution of n-phenylbenzohydroxamic acid (pbha) at ph 9-10 various parameters are studied to optimize the extraction conditions. the molar absorptivity is found to increase from ...

In Nigeria irrigated agriculture is an important tool for economic growth, food security, and poverty reduction during dry periods of rain-fed agriculture. The concentration and composition of dissolved constituents in water determines its quality for irrigation use. Water quality studies strongly suggest that agriculture is a leading source of water quality problems, due to pesticides and othe...

Journal: :پژوهش آب در کشاورزی 0
مهدی صدیق کیا پژوهشگر مرکز تحقیقات و توسعه، سازمان اتکا (دانشجوی دکتری تخصصی سازه های آبی). محمد باقر ناطقی مدیریت منابع آب هلدینگ مزارع نوین ایرانیان، سازمان اتکا. شهرزاد کاویانی کوثرخیزی کارشناس ارشد سازه های آبی، دانشگاه تهران. نجمه نقی پور کارشناس ارشد سازه های آبی، دانشگاه تربیت مدرس.

for the proper use of water resources in agriculture, it is necessary to provide appropriate irrigation system to supply crop water requirement. in the present research, using a hierarchical analysis, different types of irrigation systems were evaluated and prioritized on 1150 hectares of agricultural land of etka organization ​​ located in dorud, iran. hierarchical analysis process is one of t...

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