The design of P-controllers based on computational verb theory is to generalize fuzzy P-controllers from using fuzzy sets to using computational verbs. As a part of fuzzy PID controller, a (digital) fuzzy P-controller is designed based on the fuzzification of error signals and their first differences. To generalize a fuzzy P-controller into a verb P-controller, first the fuzzy control rules are...

Respiration rates and chemical characteristics of soil organic layers were measured at 40 experimental plots, 5 sampling sites per plot, in a moderately polluted Niepołomice Forest, S. Poland. The respiration rate was positively related to pH, water content and concentrations of Ca and K, and negatively to Ntot, Zn and Pb (p < 0.001 for all variables). No significant correlation was found betwe...

In this paper we present how the automatic extraction of events from text can be used to both classify narrative texts according to plot quality and produce advice in an interactive learning environment intended to help students with story writing. We focus on the story rewriting task, in which an exemplar story is read to the students and the students rewrite the story in their own words. The ...