نتایج جستجو برای: p aeruginosa

تعداد نتایج: 1293032  

Journal: :Swiss medical weekly 2012
Kathrin Engler Kathrin Mühlemann Christian Garzoni Henrik Pfahler Thomas Geiser Christophe von Garnier

QUESTIONS P. aeruginosa infections are assumed to play a major role in the frequency of exacerbations and severity of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Colonisation with P. aeruginosa accelerates lung function decline, most probably due to more frequent exacerbations. In this retrospective study we aimed to determine the prevalence of colonisation with P. aeruginosa in COPD patients...

Journal: :iranian red crescent medical journal 0
mansooreh abbassi ghaleh sorkh department of microbiology, faculty of basic sciences, shahrekord branch, islamic azad university, shahrekord, iran leili shokoohizadeh department of medical laboratory sciences, school of para medicine, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran niloufar rashidi department of medical laboratory sciences, school of para medicine, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran; department of medical laboratory sciences, school of para medicine, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran. tel/fax: +98-6133738285 elahe tajbakhsh department of microbiology, faculty of basic sciences, shahrekord branch, islamic azad university, shahrekord, iran

conclusions according to the findings of our study, there were diverse and high-level resistant p. aeruginosa strains in the major burn center in khuzestan. therefore, we faced troubles controlling the diverse p. aeruginosa clones in the burn patients. methods in a cross sectional study, a total of 75 strains of p. aeruginosa were isolated from burn patients at taleghani hospital, which is the ...

ژورنال: :مجله میکروب شناسی پزشکی ایران 0
فرشته شاه چراغی fereshteh shahcheraghi department of microbiology, pasteur institute of iran, tehranبخش باکتری شناسی، انستیتو پاستور ایران وجیهه سادات نیک بین vajihe sadat nikbin department of microbiology, pasteur institute of iran, tehranبخش باکتری شناسی، انستیتو پاستور ایران فهیمه شورج fahimeh shorej department of microbiology, pasteur institute of iran, tehranبخش باکتری شناسی، انستیتو پاستور ایران

زمینه و اهداف: بتالاکتامازهای کلاس a از جمله shv، tem، per و veb از مهمترین عوامل ایجاد مقاومت در باکتری های گرم منفی از جمله pseudomonas aeruginosa به حساب می آیند. آنزیم per وveb به دلیل فعالیت بتالاکتامازی وسیع الطیف (esbl) و ایجاد مقاومت بالا نسبت به آنتی بیوتیک های بتالاکتام در این باکتری اهمیت کلینیکی قابل توجهی داشته و تاکنون مطالعه ای در ارتباط با وجود و چگونگی این آنزیم ها در ایران انج...

Journal: :archives of pediatric infectious diseases 0
leila azimi pediatric infections research center, mofid children’s hospital, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی (shahid beheshti university of medical sciences) amirmorteza ebrahimzadeh namvar department of microbiology, faculty of medicine, babol university of medical sciences, babol, ir iranسازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بابل (babol university of medical sciences) aida rastegar lari soins infirmiers-cegep limoilou, québec, canada sadaf jamali department of pharmaceutical chemistry, school of pharmacy, eastern mediterranean university, gazimagusa, cyprus, turkey abdolaziz rastegar lari department of microbiology, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran; department of microbiology, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran. tel/fax: +98-2186703183سازمان اصلی تایید شده: دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایران (iran university of medical sciences)

conclusions high-level antibiotic resistance can occur as a result of multidrug efflux pumps combined with other mechanisms of resistance. however, the association between over-expression of these genes and highly resistant clinical isolates cannot be ignored. results our results confirmed 203 and 60 p. aeruginosa isolates from burn and non-burn specimens, respectively. the most antibiotic resi...

Journal: :Journal of bacteriology 1999
M K Fakhr A Peñaloza-Vázquez A M Chakrabarty C L Bender

Both Pseudomonas aeruginosa and the phytopathogen P. syringae produce the exopolysaccharide alginate. However, the environmental signals that trigger alginate gene expression in P. syringae are different from those in P. aeruginosa with copper being a major signal in P. syringae. In P. aeruginosa, the alternate sigma factor encoded by algT (sigma22) and the response regulator AlgR1 are required...

2016
Rosa van Mansfeld Angelica de Vrankrijker Roland Brimicombe Harry Heijerman Ferdinand Teding van Berkhout Cristian Spitoni Sanne Grave Cornelis van der Ent Tom Wolfs Rob Willems Marc Bonten

INTRODUCTION Segregation of patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) was implemented to prevent chronic infection with epidemic Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains with presumed detrimental clinical effects, but its effectiveness has not been carefully evaluated. METHODS The effect of strict segregation on the incidence of P. aeruginosa infection in CF patients was investigated through longitudinal prot...

2012
Daniel J Smith Iain L Lamont Greg J Anderson David W Reid Daniel Smith

The aerobic gram negative bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogen responsible for life threatening acute and chronic infections in humans. As part of chronic infection P. aeruginosa forms biofilms, which shield the encased bacteria from host immune clearance and provide an impermeable and protective barrier against currently available antimicrobial agents. P. aeruginosa ha...

2017
Yifan Ren Xufeng Zou

Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) infections occur mostly in children immunocompromised by chronic glucocorticoids, immunosuppressive agents, or immune deficiency. When P. aeruginosa disease occurs in previously healthy children, it progresses rapidly, and most patients die of septic multiorgan failure. This case describes a 9-month-old previously healthy girl who presented with cough, fev...

2015
Arianna Pompilio Valentina Crocetta Serena De Nicola Fabio Verginelli Ersilia Fiscarelli Giovanni Di Bonaventura

The present study was undertaken in order to understand more about the interaction occurring between S. maltophilia and P. aeruginosa, which are frequently co-isolated from CF airways. For this purpose, S. maltophilia RR7 and P. aeruginosa RR8 strains, co-isolated from the lung of a chronically infected CF patient during a pulmonary exacerbation episode, were evaluated for reciprocal effect dur...

2015
Saravanan Periasamy Harikrishnan A. S. Nair Kai W. K. Lee Jolene Ong Jie Q. J. Goh Staffan Kjelleberg Scott A. Rice

Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 produces three polysaccharides, alginate, Psl, and Pel that play distinct roles in attachment and biofilm formation for monospecies biofilms. Considerably less is known about their role in the development of mixed species biofilm communities. This study has investigated the roles of alginate, Psl, and Pel during biofilm formation of P. aeruginosa in a defined and exp...

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