نتایج جستجو برای: p2 hmc tio2

تعداد نتایج: 39177  

Journal: :Cancer research 1966
R Hilf C Bell I Michel J J Freeman A Borman

Hydroxyurea is an effective com[»undin inhibiting the growth of a transplantable mammary tumor (HMC) in the Fischer rat, the inhibition being dose related and independent of the duration of treatment. Several compounds related to hydroxyurea were tested and compared to the parent compound. 1-Ethyl-lhydroxy urea and 1-methyl-l-hydroxyurea are more effective than hydroxyurea in causing inhibitio...

Journal: :Blood 2011
Elodie Pronier Carole Almire Hayat Mokrani Aparna Vasanthakumar Audrey Simon Barbara da Costa Reis Monte Mor Aline Massé Jean-Pierre Le Couédic Frédéric Pendino Bruno Carbonne Jérôme Larghero Jean-Luc Ravanat Nicole Casadevall Olivier A Bernard Nathalie Droin Eric Solary Lucy A Godley William Vainchenker Isabelle Plo François Delhommeau

TET2 converts 5-methylcytosine to 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5-hmC) in DNA and is frequently mutated in myeloid malignancies, including myeloproliferative neoplasms. Here we show that the level of 5-hmC is decreased in granulocyte DNA from myeloproliferative neoplasm patients with TET2 mutations compared with granulocyte DNA from healthy patients. Inhibition of TET2 by RNA interference decreases ...

2003
Scott S. Hampton Jesús A. Izaguirre

Grand scale projects such as protein folding and drug design have put molecular simulation at the forefront of computational research. Even so, inherent limitations in both the models and the methods keep researchers from achieving their goals. Much effort has been expended to improve the traditional simulation methods known as molecular dynamics (MD) and Monte Carlo (MC). Duane and Kennedy[1] ...

2012
Gopinath Rangam Kerstin-Maike Schmitz Alexander J. A. Cobb Svend K. Petersen-Mahrt

Activation induced deaminase (AID) deaminates cytosine to uracil, which is required for a functional humoral immune system. Previous work demonstrated, that AID also deaminates 5-methylcytosine (5 mC). Recently, a novel vertebrate modification (5-hydroxymethylcytosine - 5 hmC) has been implicated in functioning in epigenetic reprogramming, yet no molecular pathway explaining the removal of 5 hm...

Journal: :Science 2009
Mamta Tahiliani Kian Peng Koh Yinghua Shen William A Pastor Hozefa Bandukwala Yevgeny Brudno Suneet Agarwal Lakshminarayan M Iyer David R Liu L Aravind Anjana Rao

DNA cytosine methylation is crucial for retrotransposon silencing and mammalian development. In a computational search for enzymes that could modify 5-methylcytosine (5mC), we identified TET proteins as mammalian homologs of the trypanosome proteins JBP1 and JBP2, which have been proposed to oxidize the 5-methyl group of thymine. We show here that TET1, a fusion partner of the MLL gene in acute...

2015
Carlos J. Pirola Romina Scian Tomas Fernández Gianotti Hernán Dopazo Cristian Rohr Julio San Martino Gustavo O. Castaño Silvia Sookoian Tarantino. Giovanni

The 5-Hydroxymethylcytosine (5-hmC) is an epigenetic modification whose role in the pathogenesis of metabolic-related complex diseases remains unexplored; 5-hmC appears to be prevalent in the mitochondrial genome. The Ten-Eleven-Translocation (TET) family of proteins is responsible for catalyzing the conversion of 5-methylcytosine to 5-hmC. We hypothesized that epigenetic editing by 5-hmC might...

Journal: :Cell 2013
Cornelia G. Spruijt Felix Gnerlich Arne H. Smits Toni Pfaffeneder Pascal W.T.C. Jansen Christina Bauer Martin Münzel Mirko Wagner Markus Müller Fariha Khan H. Christian Eberl Anneloes Mensinga Arie B. Brinkman Konstantin Lephikov Udo Müller Jörn Walter Rolf Boelens Hugo van Ingen Heinrich Leonhardt Thomas Carell Michiel Vermeulen

Tet proteins oxidize 5-methylcytosine (mC) to generate 5-hydroxymethyl (hmC), 5-formyl (fC), and 5-carboxylcytosine (caC). The exact function of these oxidative cytosine bases remains elusive. We applied quantitative mass-spectrometry-based proteomics to identify readers for mC and hmC in mouse embryonic stem cells (mESC), neuronal progenitor cells (NPC), and adult mouse brain tissue. Readers f...

2008
J. F. Taylor M. P. Hobson

We present a method for fast optimal estimation of the temperature angular power spectrum from observations of the cosmic microwave background. We employ a Hamiltonian Monte Carlo (HMC) sampler to obtain samples from the posterior probability distribution of all the power spectrum coefficients given a set of observations. We compare the properties of the HMC and the related Gibbs sampling appro...

Journal: :Angewandte Chemie 2015
Mirko Wagner Jessica Steinbacher Theo F J Kraus Stylianos Michalakis Benjamin Hackner Toni Pfaffeneder Arshan Perera Markus Müller Armin Giese Hans A Kretzschmar Thomas Carell

The absolute levels of 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (hmC) and 5-methylcytosine (mC) in human brain tissues at various ages were determined. Additionally, absolute levels of 5-formylcytosine (fC) in adult individuals and cytosine modification levels in sorted neurons were quantified. These data were compared with age-related fC, hmC, and mC levels in mouse brain samples. For hmC, an initial steady in...

Journal: :Human machine communication journal 2023

In this commentary, I call for maintaining the archipelagic character of human-machine communication (HMC). Utilizing metaphor archipelago or a chain connected islands indicates that HMC entails variety differing in shape, size, location, and proximity to one another. Rather than aiming conceptual unity definitional homogeneity, embracing cultivated ambiguity related key concepts. Ambiguity sen...

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