This work was carried out in the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) laboratory of Department Mechanical Engineering at Indian Institute Technology, Kharagpur, India. The research reported this publication partially supported by competitive funding from King Abdullah University Science and Technology (KAUST).

The liquid metal flow and the solidification behaviours in a multi-cavity casting mould of two automotive cast parts were simulated in three dimensions. The commercial code, FLOW-3D® was used because it can track the front of the molten metal by a Volume of Fluid (VOF) method and allows complicated parts to be modeled by the Fractional Area/Volume Obstacle Representation (FAVOR) meth...

The coupled interaction between a sloshing fluid in a partially-filled container suspended as a bifilar pendulum is investigated. The sloshing fluid has a free-surface upon which waves are generated this fluid contributes a restoring force to the container motion by its weight through the wire suspensions and the free-surface waves may either enhance or diminish the restoring force through hydr...

Predictive maintenance is based on observing an indicator of the state of a system, at different intervals of time which gives the decision maker some information about the exact state. The problem is to obtain an optimal replacement policy minimizing the long run expected cost per unit of time and to formulate it as a partially observable Markov decision process.

The process of understanding the meaning of a written passage inherently involves dynamic manipulation and composition of ideas. Starting from this observation this thesis proposes an artificial system for text understanding in which the semantic space containing the possible meanings of the analyzed text is selectively explored by a partially observable Markov decision process trained to effec...

In this paper natural convection heat transfer within a two-dimensional, horizontal, concentric cam shape cylinders that is partially filled with a fluid saturated porous medium has been investigated. both cylinder are kept at constant and uniform temperatures with the outer cylinder being subjected relatively lower than the inner one. In addition the forchheimer and brinkman effect are taken i...

In the solution of Fluid-Structure Interaction problems, partitioned procedures are modular algorithms that involve separate fluid and structure solvers, that interact, in an iterative framework, through the exchange of suitable transmission conditions at the FS interface. In this work we study, using Fourier analysis, the convergence of partitioned algorithms based on Robin transmission condit...

Choline acetyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.6) was studied in human cerebrospinal fluid and blood. Sensitivity, precision and reproducibility of the radioactive assay were evaluated with a homogenate from pig brain and with partially purified enzymes from bovine brain and human placenta. Contrary to other reports, with the assay used in the present study, choline acetyltransferase activity was not dete...

Articulated solid bodies (ASB) is a basic model for the study of shapechanging underwater vehicles made of rigid parts linked together by pivoting joints. In this paper we study the locomotion of such swimming mechanisms in an ideal fluid. Our study ranges over a wide class of problems: several ASBs can be involved (without being hydrodynamically decoupled), the fluid-bodies system can be parti...