BACKGROUND Increases in hemosiderin-laden macrophages (HLM) are reported to be observed in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). According to a recent study, significant correlation between hemosiderin deposition in the lung tissue of IPF and pulmonary hypertension evaluated by echocardiography has been suspected. In this study, we aimed to evaluate whether HLM in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (B...

Histological findings of liver in patients with hereditary unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia (HUH) are generally mild. But Iron deposition in liver shown in some patients may indicate iron overload which can be contributing factor to additional complications. Mechanism of increased iron deposition is unclear. We studied the features of pathological changes, bilirubin levels, mutations of UGT1A1 a...

During a study of nucleolar organiser regions, a modified silver stain was found to be a sensitive marker for the iron in ringed sideroblasts, more so than Perls's stain when the marrow iron stores were low. To enhance the usefulness of the silver stain, a combined silver Perls method was developed. This stains the ringed sideroblast iron black and haemosiderin blue, thus rendering the detectio...

The Electrochemical Society Interface • Fall 2002 olecular magnetism is an evolving discipline relying on quantum chemistry, orbitals and Hamiltonians, organic and coordination chemistries, physics, and devices. Among the exciting molecule-based magnetic systems, Prussian blue analogues occupy a peculiar position. Prussian blue itself was described for the first time in 1704. Since this time, t...

Measurements of the uptake of compounds that ordinarily do not penetrate into cells have been a source of data on the size of the extracellular space in nervous tissue. The distribution of one such compound, ferrocyanide, has been studied in the toad retina by means of the light and electron microscopes. At the level of the light microscope, ferrocyanide, detected as Prussian blue, appears to p...

We report the mechanisms for reversible and repeatable spin transition in a Prussian blue analog crystal, KCo[Fe(CN)6], derived from first-principles calculations. The forward and reverse transitions are initiated by metal-to-metal charge transfer, followed by the d-electron rearrangement at the Co center. Further, these transitions are strongly correlated with bond lengths within the crystal l...

We report a battery-powered, paper-based electrochromic array for visualized electrochemical sensing. The paper-based sensing system consists of six parallel electrochemical cells, which are powered by an aluminum-air battery. Each single electrochemical cell uses a Prussian Blue spot electrodeposited on an indium-doped tin oxide thin film as the electrochromic indicator. Each electrochemical c...