نتایج جستجو برای: polysialylated neural cell adhesion molecule psa

تعداد نتایج: 2071506  

2012
Dae-Sung Kim Dongjin R. Lee Han-Soo Kim Jeong-Eun Yoo Sung Jun Jung Bo Young Lim Jiho Jang Hoon-Chul Kang Seungkwon You Dong-Youn Hwang Joong Woo Leem Taick Sang Nam Sung-Rae Cho Dong-Wook Kim

Homogeneous culture of neural precursor cells (NPCs) derived from human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) would provide a powerful tool for biomedical applications. However, previous efforts to expand mechanically dissected neural rosettes for cultivation of NPCs remain concerns regarding non-neural cell contamination. In addition, several attempts to purify NPCs using cell surface markers have no...

2015
Peter Simon Caroline Feuerstacke Miriam Kaese Farhan Saboor Ralf Middendorff Sebastian P. Galuska

Polysialic acid (polySia) attached to the neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) regulates inter alia the proliferation and differentiation via the interactions with neurotrophins. Since in postnatal epididymis neurotrophins and their receptors like the Low-Affinity Nerve Growth Factor Receptor p75 and TrK B receptor are expressed, we wanted to analyze if the polysialylation of NCAM is also invol...

Journal: :Glycobiology 2001
I Franceschini K Angata E Ong A Hong P Doherty M Fukuda

The neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) has different isoforms due to different sizes in its polypeptide and plays a significant role in neural development. In neural development, the function of NCAM is modified by polysialylation catalyzed by two polysialyltransferases, ST8Sia II and ST8Sia IV. Previously, it was reported by others that ST8Sia II polysialylates only transmembrane isoforms of...

Journal: :Glycobiology 2004
Anthony K Canger Urs Rutishauser

The expression of polysialic acid (PSA) on neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) is known to attenuate cell-cell interactions. During neural development the widespread expression of PSA-NCAM creates permissive conditions for the migration of neuronal and glial precursors and the guidance and targeting of axons. NCAM polysialylation can occur via either of two specific sialyltransferases, ST8SiaI...

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2010
Gaga Kochlamazashvili Oleg Senkov Sergei Grebenyuk Catrina Robinson Mei-Fang Xiao Katharina Stummeyer Rita Gerardy-Schahn Andreas K Engel Larry Feig Alexey Semyanov Vishnu Suppiramaniam Melitta Schachner Alexander Dityatev

The neural cell adhesion molecule (NCAM) is the predominant carrier of alpha2,8 polysialic acid (PSA) in the mammalian brain. Abnormalities in PSA and NCAM expression are associated with schizophrenia in humans and cause deficits in hippocampal synaptic plasticity and contextual fear conditioning in mice. Here, we show that PSA inhibits opening of recombinant NMDA receptors composed of GluN1/2B...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2015
Kyungtae Kang Sunghoon Joo Ji Yu Choi Sujeong Geum Seok-Pyo Hong Seung-Yeul Lee Yong Ho Kim Seong-Min Kim Myung-Han Yoon Yoonkey Nam Kyung-Bok Lee Hee-Yoon Lee Insung S Choi

The posttranslational modification of neural cell-adhesion molecule (NCAM) with polysialic acid (PSA) and the spatiotemporal distribution of PSA-NCAM play an important role in the neuronal development. In this work, we developed a tissue-based strategy for metabolically incorporating an unnatural monosaccharide, peracetylated N-azidoacetyl-D-mannosamine, in the sialic acid biochemical pathway t...

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