نتایج جستجو برای: postharvest diseases

تعداد نتایج: 854270  

2013
Yan Li Li-Rong Han Yuanyuan Zhang Xuechi Fu Xinyi Chen Lixia Zhang Ruhong Mei Qi Wang

Apple ring rot disease, caused by Botryosphaeria dothidea (Moug. ex. Fr) Ces. et de Not., is one of the most important diseases on apple fruits. In this study, strain 9001 isolated from healthy apple fruits from an infested orchard was evaluated for its biocontrol activity against apple ring rot in vitro and in vivo. Strain 9001 showed obvious antagonistic activity to B. dothidea YL-1 when plat...

Journal: :Molecules 2014
Alicja Synowiec Małgorzata Gniewosz Karolina Kraśniewska Anna Chlebowska-Śmigiel Jarosław L Przybył Katarzyna Bączek Zenon Węglarz

The study involved an examination of the antifungal activity on red peppers of pullulan coating (P) and pullulan coating containing either water-ethanol (P + eEMF) or ethanol extract of meadowsweet flowers (P + eEMF). Pullulan was obtained from a culture of Aureobasidium pullulans B-1 mutant. Both non-inoculated peppers and those artificially inoculated with Rhizopus arrhizus were coated and in...

2015
Young-Sook Kim In-Kyoung Lee Bong-Sik Yun

The use of a microorganism or its secretions to prevent plant disease offers an attractive alternative or supplement to synthetic fungicides for the management of plant disease. A strain BS062 was selected based on the inhibitory effect of mycelial growth of Botrytis cinerea, a major causal fungus of postharvest root rots in ginseng and gray mold disease in strawberry. The strain BS062 was clos...

1998
Susan Lurie

Postharvest heat treatments are being used for disinfestation and disinfection of an increasing variety of crops, including flowers, fruits and vegetables. This review focuses on the effects of heat on the commodity and its postharvest quality. The effects of a postharvest heat treatment on aspects of ripening and development of thermotolerance is discussed. Ethylene production, respiration, so...

Journal: :Journal of the science of food and agriculture 2014
Sunil Pareek Noureddine Benkeblia Jules Janick Shifeng Cao Elhadi M Yahia

Loquat (Eriobotrya japonica Lindl.) is a subtropical evergreen tree whose fruit is consumed both fresh and processed. Loquat fruit is a good source of minerals and carotenoids, while the kernel is rich in protein and carbohydrates. It has been considered a non-climacteric fruit, but there is evidence that some cultivars have a ripening pattern similar to that of climacteric fruits. The fruit ha...

2017
Zhanquan Zhang Jian Chen Boqiang Li Chang He Yong Chen Shiping Tian

The limitations of chemical fungicides for the control of postharvest diseases have recently become more apparent. The utilization of antagonistic microorganisms is a promising alternative to that of fungicides to control postharvest decay. In previous studies, the antagonistic yeast Cryptococcus laurentii has shown excellent effects of biocontrol and great potential for practical application. ...

2017
Deepak Kumar Prasanta Kalita

While fulfilling the food demand of an increasing population remains a major global concern, more than one-third of food is lost or wasted in postharvest operations. Reducing the postharvest losses, especially in developing countries, could be a sustainable solution to increase food availability, reduce pressure on natural resources, eliminate hunger and improve farmers' livelihoods. Cereal gra...

Journal: :Folia Horticulturae 2021

Abstract Prevention of postharvest losses has been a very important concern in the scientific world for many centuries, since adoption an effective means to curtail such is believed help reaching sustainability horticultural production and prevention hunger around world. The main deterioration fruits, which may occur after harvest, include physiological changes/losses, physical losses, biochemi...

2009
Sunil Pareek Lisa Kitinoja Ram Avtar Kaushik Ravinder Paliwal

Purpose of review: This article reviews studies conducted on maturity indices, climacteric behaviour, artificial ripening, and preand postharvest treatments, which affect the shelf-life, packaging, storage and postharvest pathology of ber fruits. Findings: Ber fruits show climacteric respiration behaviour. Various maturity indices including colour, total soluble solids, harvesting date, days fr...

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