The main objective of this study is to examine whether public debt in Ethiopia sustainable or not. used 20 years time series data from 2000/01 2o20/21 explain sustainability, using graphical , Dickey Fuller test stationary, and fiscal approach sustainability analytical analysis literatures. As a result which it was found that Debt GDP ratio unstable inconsistent over long period .From 2002 2009...

As energy demand has risen and continues to rise, a growing body of research examines the impact variety factors on use, including economic development, price changes, international trade. The public debt–energy consumption nexus, other hand, received little attention. This study looks at effect government debt both renewable nonrenewable usage in 17 OECD countries from 1980 2020. Using General...

We study whether fiscal policies, especially public debt, can help to curb the macroeconomic and health consequences of epidemics. Our approach is based on three main features: we introduce dynamics epidemics in an overlapping generations model take into account that old people are more vulnerable; easily infected when pollution high; spending care debt be used tackle effects show policies prom...