The goal of this paper is to give characterizations of minimal primary decompositions and radicals of submodules of any finitely generated module over a PID. To do this, we first consider free modules of finite rank and we characterize prime, primary and maximal submodules as well as minimal primary decompositions and radicals.

By a finite-rank (linear functional) system, we mean a system of linear differential, shift and q-shift operators or, any mixture thereof, whose solution space is finite-dimensional. This poster attempts to develop an algorithm for factoring finite-rank systems into “subsystems” whose solution spaces are of lower dimension. This work consists of three parts: 1. using module-theoretic language t...

Let R be a commutative ring with non-zero identity and let M be a non-zero unitary R-module. The concept of fuzzy coprimary submodule as a dual notion of fuzzy primary one will be introduced and some of its properties will be studied. Among other things, the behavior of this concept with respect to fuzzy localization formation and fuzzy quotient will be examined.

In this paper, we study skew cyclic codes with arbitrary length over the ring $R=\mathbb{F}_{p}+u\mathbb{F}_{p}$ where $p$ is an odd prime and $% u^{2}=0$. We characterize all skew cyclic codes of length $n$ as left $% R[x;\theta ]$-submodules of $R_{n}=R[x;\theta ]/\langle x^{n}-1\rangle $. We find all generator polynomials for these codes and describe their minimal spanning sets. Moreover, an...

Let R be a commutative ring with identity. Let N and K be two submodules of a multiplication R-module M. Then N=IM and K=JM for some ideals I and J of R. The product of N and K denoted by NK is defined by NK=IJM. In this paper we characterize some particular cases of multiplication modules by using the product of submodules.

an r-module m is called epi-retractable if every submodule of mr is a homomorphic image of m. it is shown that if r is a right perfect ring, then every projective slightly compressible module mr is epi-retractable. if r is a noetherian ring, then every epi-retractable right r-module has direct sum of uniform submodules. if endomorphism ring of a module mr is von-neumann regular, then m is semi-...

let r be a commutative ring with identity and m be a unitary r-module. let : s(m) −! s(m) [ {;} be a function, where s(m) is the set of submodules ofm. suppose n  2 is a positive integer. a proper submodule p of m is called(n − 1, n) − -prime, if whenever a1, . . . , an−1 2 r and x 2 m and a1 . . . an−1x 2p(p), then there exists i 2 {1, . . . , n − 1} such that a1 . . . ai−1ai+1 . . . an−1x...

Let Δ be an abelian group. By considering the notion multiplication of Δ-graded modules (see [7]) over a commutative Δ-graded ring with unity, we introduce the notion of product of two Δ-graded submodules which we use to characterize the Δ-graded prime submodules of a multiplication Δ-graded module. Finally we proved a graded version of Nakayama lemma for multiplication Δ-graded modules.

This paper designs and implements a hardware-based evolutionary digital filter (EDF). The EDF is an adaptive digital filter which is controlled by adaptive algorithm based on evolutionary computation. The hardware-based EDF consists of two submodules, that is, a filtering and fitness calculation (FFC) module and a reproduction and selection (RS) module. The FFC module has high computational abi...