Single-phase inverters are widely employed in renewable energy applications. However, their inherent 2ω-ripple power can substantially affect system performance, leading to fluctuations the maximum points (MPP) of photovoltaic (PV) systems and shortening lifespans fuel cell (FC) systems. To alleviate input ripple, a three-leg quasi-Z-source inverter (QZSI) its associated control strategy propos...