Given ann-normed space withn≥ 2, we offer a simple way to derive an (n−1)norm from the n-norm and realize that any n-normed space is an (n−1)-normed space. We also show that, in certain cases, the (n−1)-norm can be derived from the n-norm in such a way that the convergence and completeness in the n-norm is equivalent to those in the derived (n− 1)-norm. Using this fact, we prove a fixed point t...

One of the generalizations of statistical convergence is I-convergence which was introduced by Kostyrko et al. [12]. In this paper, we define and study the concept of I-convergence, I∗-convergence, I-limit points and I-cluster points of double sequences in probabilistic normed space. We discuss the relationship between I2-convergence and I ∗ 2 -convergence, i.e., we show that I ∗ 2 -convergence...

in this note, we aim to present some properties of the space of all weakly fuzzy bounded linear operators, with the bag and samanta’s operator norm on felbin’s-type fuzzy normed spaces. in particular, the completeness of this space is studied. by some counterexamples, it is shown that the inverse mapping theorem and the banach-steinhaus’s theorem, are not valid for this fuzzy setting. also...

As application of complete metric space, we proved a Baire’s category theorem. Then we defined some spaces generated from real normed space and discussed each of them. In the second section, we showed the equivalence of convergence and the continuity of a function. In other sections, we showed some topological properties of two spaces, which are topological space and linear topological space ge...

* Correspondence: [email protected] Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia Abstract In this article, we propose to determine some stability results for the functional equation of cubic in random 2-normed spaces which seems to be a quite new and interesting idea. Also, we define the notion of continuity, approximate...

In this article, we formalize topological properties of real normed spaces. In the first few parts, open and closed, density, separability and sequence and its convergence are discussed. Then we argue properties of real normed subspace. In the middle of the article, we discuss linear functions between real normed speces. Several kinds of subspaces induced by linear functions such as kernel, ima...

1.1. Normed spaces. Recall that a (real) vector space V is called a normed space if there exists a function ‖ · ‖ : V → R such that (1) ‖f‖ ≥ 0 for all f ∈ V and ‖f‖ = 0 if and only if f = 0. (2) ‖af‖ = |a| ‖f‖ for all f ∈ V and all scalars a. (3) (Triangle inequality) ‖f + g‖ ≤ ‖f ||+ ‖g‖ for all f, g ∈ V . If V is a normed space, then d(f, g) = ‖f−g‖ defines a metric on V . Convergence w.r.t ...

Let I = [a, b] and let X be a normed space. A function f : I → X is said to be regulated if for all t ∈ [a, b) the limit lims→t+ f(s) exists and for all t ∈ (a, b] the limit lims→t− f(s) exists. We denote these limits respectively by f(t ) and f(t−). We define R(I,X) to be the set of regulated functions I → X. It is apparent that R(I,X) is a vector space. One checks that a regulated function is...

Researchers have identified and defined β- approach normed space if some conditions are satisfied. In this work, we show that every is a space.However, the converse not necessarily true by giving an example. addition, define β – Banach space, examples given. We also solve problems. discuss finite β-dimensional app-normed β-complete consequent app- space. explain metric but give propositions. If...