Background: Infection with two agents might cause overlapping symptoms, confusing the treating physician. This study aims to determine current coinfections rates in dengue patients a tertiary care Govt. General Hospital, Anathapuramu. Method: From July 2021 November 2021, an observational was conducted at Government Medical College & Hospital Ananthapuramu. A total of 100 clinically suspect...

Hepatitis C is blood-borne viral disease worldwide. Chronic hepatitis C infection leads to cirrhosis of the liver, liver failure and liver cancer. Antiviral therapy exists and approximately 50% of infected individuals can be cured. The importance of low cost molecular diagnostic assays are especially important for the developing nations as they are already burdened with increasing number of hep...

Technical Appendix Table. Characteristics and clinical and laboratory findings for patients having positive results for TBRF by rtPCR, Jask and Rodan Counties, Iran, 2011–2013* Patient no. Sex Age, y Occupation Area, Province Relapses Microscopy (count/10 high power fields) rt-PCR IGS nested PCR 1 M 22 Unknown Jask, Hormozgan Yes Positive† (2.3) Positive Positive 2 M 59 Farmer Jask, Hormozgan Y...

background: stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth (shed) have the capability to differentiate into neural cells. neurotrophins including nerve growth factor (ngf), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (bdnf), neurotrophin-3 (nt-3), and neurotrophin-4 (nt-4) have neurogenesis, neurotrophic, or neuroprotective effects and are expressed in developing teeth. the aim of this study was to mea...

asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways. the stress is a factor for asthma which indicates a disorder in the function of communicational mediators of nervous and  immunological systems  such  as  neurotransmitters.  a  study  indicated  that  blood serotonin concentration increases in asthmatic patients. other study indicates that one kind of the serotonin  receptors, named 5ht...

background: human bocavirus ( hbov) infection is of worldwide distribution. there is increasing evidence that hbov is pathogenic for the human gastroenteric tract. however, less data are available on the role of hbov in gastroenteritis. the present study was aimed to determine the prevalence of hbov in children with gastroenteritis.   methods : real-time pcr taqman was used to screen 200 stool ...

the plaque forming unit (pfu) and tissue culture infectious dose50 (tcid 50 ) methods are used for evaluation of vaccine heat stability and effect of various stabilizers on thermal stability of vaccines. the aim of present study is using real-time pcrtechniquefor estimation of vaccine degradation rate and thermal stability of measles vaccines. lyophilized measles vaccines containing three vario...

background and aims: prostate cancer is the second most common cancer in men worldwide in men. matrix metalloproteinase 2 (mmp2) has a role in the invasion and destruction of the basement membrane and the extra-cellular matrix and facilitating the process of tumor cell invasion. the present study was conducted to compare the expression of mmp2 gene in prostate cancer (pca) and benign prostatic ...