today, the rapid and accelerating developments in the regional and international levels have caused countries to move towards greater integration and cooperation. this, in turn, triggered a new coalitions or alliances and strengthens old alliances, or even weaken. the emerging economic powers (brics) is one of these alliances and institutions that began its activities in 2009. the aim of the ne...

with the collapse of soviet :union:, central asian countries came into independence. the countries were neglected by russia during the first years after their formation. this encouraged other regional and trans-regional powers to interfere in the region and try to maximize their interests. shifting its foreign-policy process, russia kept its eyes on look-east policy and tried to prevent others ...

the collapse of the soviet :union: had unpredicted effects on its neighboring regions such as central asia. these conditions provided a situation for the powers such as united states and russia to have a greater influence on central asia, and also to fill the absence of the power found by the collapse of soviet :union:. after september 11, 2001, united states of america, following the strategy ...

Effective use of renewable energy requires a system legislation that meets modern challenges. Although, in large countries, climate and socioeconomic factors different regions can significantly vary affect the regional regulating sources, careful reproduction good practices successful experiences other are basis for development legislation. The comparative method legal research was main used to...

among others internal, regional, international, political, economic, technical, social and cultural factors are reasons that theorists introduce for beginning of integration at a region. by looking at the functions of the shanghai cooperation organization and the association of southeast asian nations (asean), we understand that there are two basic pragmatic factors, the support of the great po...

The so-called emerging powers, including the BRICS nations (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa), typically present themselves as natural leaders of their regions. Although physical size confers them the status of regional powers, their role as leaders depends on the consensual acceptance of their would-be followers. Can it be affirmed then that the countries under the influence of th...