Energy is crucial to economic progress, but the contemporary worldwide population increase that demands greater energy generated from conventional exhaustible resources, an energy price upsurge, and environmental concerns, imperils sustainable economic growth. Nevertheless, switching to renewable energy produced from naturally replenished resources promotes energy security, likewise addressing ...

 In recent years, mobile networks have faced with the increase of traffic demand. By emerging mobile applications and cloud computing, Mobile Cloud Computing (MCC) has been introduced. In this research, we focus on the 4th and 5th generation of mobile networks. Data Centers (DCs) are connected to each other by high-speed links in order to minimize delay and energy consumption. By considering a ...

wheat is the dominant cereal crop constituting the first staple food in iran. this paper studies the energy consumption patterns and the relationship between energy inputs and yield for wheat production in iranian agriculture during the period 1986 – 2008. the results indicated that total energy inputs in irrigated and dryland wheat production increased from 29.01 and 9.81 gj ha-1 in 1986 to 44...

The impact of renewable energy consumption on economic growth in Nigeria is aimed at establishing the relationship between and Nigeria. oil price volatility international market last decade has led to a substantial rise demand for sources. Nevertheless, provision needed same time mitigating against its hazardous effects environment major world problem. paper used secondary data from World Bank ...

Financial sector performance is increasingly linked with the transition to renewable energy in sustainability discourse of developing economies. This paper examines nexus and implication(s) financial development on consumption Nigeria (the largest most populous economy Africa). Specifically, this study utilized broad-based index data effectively address multidimensional nature portion total as ...

Variable, intermittent renewable sources of energy are being introduced into the national electric grid at scale. However, the current grid paradigm of load-following supplies is unable to utilize these sources without impractical deployments of backup generation and gridscale energy storage. Thus, it will be crucial to have energy agile loads: electric loads that can dynamically adapt their en...

In recent years energy shortage and environmental impacts due to consuming fossil fuels have led to developing renewable energy sources systems. Since these sources are not reliable and are usually time dependent, an energy storing system like hydrogen production is required. In this regard, PEM electrolyzer can be efficiently used to decompose liquid water into hydrogen and oxygen. Because of ...

Increasing energy efficiency is one of the main objectives of the Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Commission (called 20-20-20), which aims at decreasing greenhouse gas emissions by jointly increasing the use of renewable energy and improving energy efficiency, all by 20% until 2020. To reduce energy consumption in producing and distributing products, it is of major importance to consider e...