نتایج جستجو برای: resistance genes

تعداد نتایج: 766122  

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
anthony ayodeji adegoke applied and environmental microbiology research group (aemreg), department of biochemistry and microbiology, university of fort hare, alice, south africa; applied and environmental microbiology research group (aemreg), department of biochemistry and microbiology, university of fort hare, alice, south africa. tel: +27-732387411 anthony i. okoh applied and environmental microbiology research group (aemreg), department of biochemistry and microbiology, university of fort hare, alice, south africa

background assessment of resistance genes is imperative, as they become disseminated to bacterial flora in plants and to the indigenous bacterial community, and thus ultimately contributes to the clinical problems of antibiotic resistant pathogens. objectives the research was to assess the antibiotic characteristics and incidence of sul3 genes of stenotrophomonas maltophilia isolates recovered ...

ژورنال: Medical Laboratory Journal 2017
Ghadami, Mohammad, Mirzaee, Mohsen, Shokoohizadeh, Leili ,

ABSTRACT        Background and Objective: Klebsiella pneumoniae is one of the most common causes of bacterial infections. Presence of plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance genes causes low level of resistance in K. pneumoniae. This study investigated the prevalence of resistance to quinolones and fluoroquinolones, and the frequency of qnrA, qnrB and qnrS genes amo...

اکبری نخجوانی, فرخ, جبل عاملی, فرشته, فیض آبادی, محمد مهدی, میرصالحیان, اکبر, گلی, حمید رضا,

Background: The resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains to broad spectrum cephalosporins may be mediated by extended spectrum b-lactamases (ESBLs). These enzymes are encoded by different genes located either on chromosome or plasmids. In this study, we determined the antimicrobial resistance patterns of P. aeruginosa isolates and screened for ESBL production. Methods: After isolation from...

J. K. Kim, S.H. Kim,

Background: All aerobically growing organisms suffer from exposure to oxidative stress, caused by partially reduced forms of molecular oxygen, known as reactive oxygen species (ROS). These are highly reactive and capable of damaging cellular constituents such as DNA, lipids and proteins. Consequently, cells from many different organisms have evolved mechanisms to protect their components...

ژورنال: بوم شناسی آبزیان 2014

World population growth and requirement to global food security, application of genetic engineering and utilization of transgenic organisms have made more important. Using this technology, without regarding to its risks, can cause loses to environment. To generate transgenic organisms, selection systems are applied that cause to selective growth of transformed cells. Antibiotic resistance genes...

زندی, مسعود, طهماسبی, حامد, عربستانی, محمدرضا, ملکی, فخرالدین,

Background and Objective: Secreted toxins of the burn wounds caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa play an important role in spreading infection. The antibiotic resistance pattern may have an effect on the increased toxicity of this bacterium. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the relationship between the presence of P. aeruginosa toxins isolated from burn wounds and the antibiotic r...

Objective(s): We investigated the contribution of gyrA and parC mutational mechanism in decreased ciprofloxacin susceptibility of Acinetobacter baumannii isolated from burn wound infections. Materials and Methods: Ciprofloxacin susceptibility of 50 A. baumannii isolates was evaluated by disk diffusion and agar dilution methods. PCR and sequencing were performed for detection of mutation in gyr...

Journal: :iranian journal of basic medical sciences 0
abdollah ardebili department of microbiology, faculty of medicine, golestan university of medical sciences, gorgan, iran abdolaziz rastegar lari department of microbiology, faculty of medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran maryam beheshti department of microbiology, faculty of medicine, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran elnaz rastegar lari department of science and environment, faculty of science, technology and communication, luxembourg university and faculty of science and environment university of liege, liege, belgium

objective(s): we investigated the contribution of gyra and parc mutational mechanism in decreased ciprofloxacin susceptibility of acinetobacter baumannii isolated from burn wound infections. materials and methods: ciprofloxacin susceptibility of 50 a. baumannii isolates was evaluated by disk diffusion and agar dilution methods. pcr and sequencing were performed for detection of mutation in gyra...

Journal: :avicenna journal of clinical microbiology and infection 0
mahnaz karimian department of biology, faculty of science, university of ilam, ilam, ir iran arman rostamzad department of biology, faculty of science, university of ilam, ilam, ir iran; department of biology, faculty of science, university of ilam, ilam, ir iran. tel/fax: +98-8432227022 parisa shoaei nosocomial infection research center, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, ir iran

conclusions our data showed that, the high prevalence of beta-lactamase genes among isolates, and it. our findings may provide useful insights in replace of the appropriate antibiotics and it may also prevents of esbls, mediated resistance problem. results from 145 strains of e. coli, 51(35.2%) and 61(42.1%) isolates were resistance to ceftazidime and cefotaxime, respectively. esbl production w...

Leili Shokoohizadeh, Mahsa Harir Foroush, Mohsen Mirzaee,

Background and Aims: Given the importance of aminoglycoside resistance in nosocomial and community infections caused by bacterial pathogenes such as Klebsiella pneumoniae (K. pneumoniae), the aim of this study was to determine the frequency of aac (6')- Ib and aac (3)- IIa, the genes encoding aminoglycoside modifying enzymes involved in aminoglycoside resistance. Material and Methods: A t...

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