We demonstrate rotational excitation spectroscopy with the scanning tunneling microscope for physisorbed H(2) and its isotopes HD and D(2). The observed excitation energies are very close to the gas phase values and show the expected scaling with the moment of inertia. Since these energies are characteristic for the molecular nuclear spin states we are able to identify the para and ortho specie...

The odd-even differences of nuclear masses are strongly influenced by mean-field and odd-nucleon blocking effects. When such effects are taken into account, the determination of the pairing interaction strength needs to be modified, resulting in larger pairing gaps. This method leads to an improved description for both moments of inertia and backbending frequencies of rotational bands, with no ...

band 1 0 . 30548 − cm was measured without skimmer, while the linewidth was 0.15 GHz with the collimating skimmer. The Doppler linewidth was decreased to about 0.2 GHz i.e., six times narower than before, by the collimation for the 1 0 . 31770 − cm band. The molecular rotational constants, the centrifugal distortion constants and the moment of inertia of the excited state were calculated. The i...

When a solid body is freely rotating at an angular velocity Ω, the ellipsoid of constant angular momentum, in the space Ω1, Ω2, Ω3, has poles corresponding to spinning about the minimal-inertia and maximal-inertia axes. The first pole may be considered stable if we neglect the inner dissipation, but becomes unstable if the dissipation is taken into account. This happens because the bodies dissi...

This paper presents an axisymmetric rotational inertia shaker for reducing the structure borne noise radiated by rotating machinery. This modular inertia shaker uses a piezostack to generate a compensating force on a rotating element by accelerating a ring shaped mass. The piezostack is controlled using an adaptive shunt circuit, which emulates the impedance of a variable inductance. The inerti...

This paper proposes a procedure for identifying the inertia matrix of a rotating body. The procedure based on Euler’s equation governing rotational motion assumes errors-in-variables models in which all measurements, torque as well as angular velocities, are corrupted by noises. In order for consistent estimation, we introduce an extended linear regression model by augmenting the regressors wit...

A parameter free investigation of the moments of inertia of ground state rotational bands in well deformed rare-earth nuclei is carried out using Cranked Relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov (CRHB) and non-relativistic Cranked Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (CHFB) theories. In CRHB theory, the relativistic fields are determined by the non-linear Lagrangian with the NL1 force and the pairing interaction by ...